Bordeaux Flashcards

1
Q

Ch. Coutet is a producer in what commune

A

Barsac

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is a malasse

A

Terrestrial or marine deposit that forms at the base of a rising mountain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Common synonym for Cab Franc in the right bank

A

Boucher

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Synonym for Petit Verdot

A

Lambrusquet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What parallel does Bordeaux sit on

A

44/45

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is calcaire a asteries

A

Starfish Limestone

Found below many of the first growths

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Who founded Haut-Brion

A

Jean de Pontac

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Cotes De Bordeaux is drawn from what 4 AOCs

A

Blaye
Castillon
Premieres Cotes de Bordeaux
Cotes de Francs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

6 communes of the Medoc, North to South

A
St Estephe
Pauillac
Saint Julien
Listrac-Medoc 
Moulis 
Margaux
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Define Cru Artisans

A

Small chateau that estate bottle.
50 in total
Certification is good for 10 years

Ex.
Ch. Tour Bel Air (Haut Medoc)
Ch. des Graviers in Margaux

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

3 levels of St Emilion Grand Cru

A

Premieres Grand Cru Classé A
Premieres Grand Cru Classé B
Grand Cru Classé

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is the pine forest that protects the Medoc from the Atlantic

A

Les Londes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Where is most Fine de Bordeaux produces

A

Blaye (closest to Cognac)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

3 sweet wine appellations on the right bank of the Garonne

A

Cadillac
Loupiac
Saint Croix du Monte

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The 4 subregions that may affix their name onto Cotes de Bordeaux

A

Blaye
Francs
Castillon
Cadillac

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

3 sweet wine AOCs of the left bank of the Gironde river

A

Sauternes
Barsac
Cérons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Ch. Lascombea is a 2nd growth in what commune

A

Margaux

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Chateau Talbot is what AOC

A
Saint Julian
(4th growth)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

What growth is Chateau Talbot

A

4th

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Pavilion is the 2nd label of what chateau

A

Ch. Margaux

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Regional IGP of the Bordeaux Area

A

Atlantique

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

In what order would the red grapes of Bordeaux ripen

A
Malbec
Merlot
Cab Franc/Carmenere
Cab Sauv
Petit V
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

The original Latin name for the region of Bordeaux

A

Burdigala

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Where does Merlot get its name from

A

Merlot is the french word for blackbird

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

What % of wine is sold by Negocients

A

70%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Explain the role of a courtier in the bordeaux wine trade

A

An agent of the state that helps negociants and producers come to an agreement

Courtiers are paid a 2% commission by the Negociants, and can void a contract if the delivered product is not up to standard

Currently around 90 in business

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Gruard Larose is in what commune

A

Saint Julian (2nd growth)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Mouton Rothchild’s white wine

A

Aile d’Argent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Clerc Milon is in what commune

A

Pauillac (5th growth)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

parent grapes of Carmenere

A

Cab Franc x Gros Cabernet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

What % of Saint Julien vineyards are classified

A

80%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

Describe “Pyrenees Gravels”

A

Small, ochre in colour, brought down by the Garonne River

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

In general, describe the soil of Pomerol

A

Deep Gravel atop Ironpan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

What are the soil types of Ch. Petrus

A

Blue Clay (a result of long term water retention preventing oxygen transfer, hense the blue colour)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

Name the 4 satellites of St Emilion

A

Saint Georges (smallest)
Montagne (largest)
Puisseguin (newest)
Lussac

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

What AOC is a stronghold for Malbec plantings

A

Bourg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

Cotes de Blaye AOC makes what kind of wine

A

whites based on colombard

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

Premeires Cotes de Bordeaux AOC makes what kind of wine

A

semi sweet white wines based on Semillon

and reds based on merlot

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

Cadillac AOC produces what kind of wine

A

sweet white w/ noble rot

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

what is the smallest, driest and warmest AOC in Bordeaux

A

Francs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

What river separates Pomerol and St Emilion

A

Barbanne

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

What region in Bordeaux is referred to as Little Switzerland

A

Cotes du Bourg (very hilly)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

Which Cotes AOC is red only

A

Castillion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

define “Lacustrine”

A

sedimentary deposits from freshwater lakes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

minimum wine density for generic AOC Bordeaux

A

2000 vines per hectacre (compared to 6000 for Margaux AOC)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

what is the only AOC in Bordeaux that requires specific blending percentages

A

Cotes de Blaye (60-90% Colombard)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

The current St. Emilion classification has how many estates in it

A

82

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

name 4 myths of the 1855 classifcation

A

1) it was made at the request of Napolean
2) a classification system had never been undertaken before
3) there were grand tastings to decide the merits of the wine
4) only wines from the Medoc were considered

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

Battantes, Ribot and Boulbènes are soil types in what part of Bordeaux

A

Entre Deux Mers

Battantes = fine grained sand
Ribot = iron rich clay
Boulbènes = compressed sand (very hard)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

Bourg AOC vs Cotes de Bourg AOC

A

Bourg AOC = red wine

Cotes de Bourg AOC = Dry White

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q

What kind of wine does Entre Deux Mers Haut Benauge make?

A

dry white wine only

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
52
Q

What kind of wines does Bordeaux Haut Benauge make

A

dry and sweet white wine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
53
Q

Unique feature of the Graves de Vayres AOC

A

Gravel soils make for Cabernet dominant wines, despite being located in the EDM

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
54
Q

Ch Figeac is in what commune

A

St Emilion (Grand Cru)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
55
Q

What are the four top ranked Chateau in St Emilion Grand Cru

A

Angelus
Ausone
Cheval Blanc
Pavie

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
56
Q

How big is a tonneau

A

900 litre/100 cases of wine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
57
Q

how many cases of wine are in 1 barrique

A

25

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
58
Q

what right bank village releases its wine as Lalone de Pomerol

A

Neac

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
59
Q

max yields for Sauternes

A

25 hl/ha

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
60
Q

Cos d’Estournel is in what commune

A

St Estephe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
61
Q

Calon Ségur is in what commune

A

St. Estephe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
62
Q

The Isle river separates what two communes

A

Fronsac and Lalone de Pomerol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
63
Q

minimum RS in Sauternes

A

45 g/l

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
64
Q

Easternmost AOC in Bordeaux

A

Sainte Foy Bordeaux

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
65
Q

What are Malbec’s parent grapes

A

Prunelard x Magdeleine Noire des Charantes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
66
Q

what is the official dividing line between the Medoc and Graves

A

The Jalle de Blanquefort

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
67
Q

colombard is a cross between what two grapes

A

Chenin Blanc x Gouais Blanc

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
68
Q

An offdry Cérons wine would most likely be released under what AOC

A

Graves Superieur

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
69
Q

What and when was the first change made to the 1855 classification

A

Cantemerle was added as a 5th growth in 1855 (after the list had already been completed)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
70
Q

How many sweet wine chateau are in the 1855 chateau

A

26

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
71
Q

who created the 1855 classification

A

The Bordeaux Chamber of Commerce (who relied on a list created by a union of brokers)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
72
Q

how many classed growths are there in the Medoc

A

60

The 61st, Haut Brion, is in Graves

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
73
Q

sweet white wine accounts for what % of Bordeaux production

A

2%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
74
Q

The river that separates Barsac and Sauternes

A

Ciron

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
75
Q

what are the five communes of Sauternes

A
Sauternes
Barsac
Bommes
Preignac
Forgues
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
76
Q

What was the first vintage of Le Pin

A

1979

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
77
Q

Where is Smectite clay located

A

its the blue clay of petrus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
78
Q

where is Ch. Brenaire-Ducru and what classed growth is it

A

St Julian

4th growth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
79
Q

What year did andy Warhol do the mouton label

A

1975

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
80
Q

What year did Picasso do the mouton label

A

1973

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
81
Q

What year did dali do the mouton label

A

1958

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
82
Q

2nd label of pichon longueville

A

Comtesse de Lalande

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
83
Q

what is Smectite clay

A

blue clay under Petrus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
84
Q

Chateau Trotanoy is in what AOC

A

Pomerol

85
Q

Chateau L’Evangile is in what AOC

A

Pomerol

86
Q

Le Pin is in what AOC

A

Pomerol

87
Q

what 4 chateau were elevated to Classe B in St Emilion in 2012

A

Canon-La-Gaffeliere
Lucis Ducasse
Le Mondotte
Valandraud

88
Q

Ch. Trottevielle is in what AOC.

What level growth is it?

A

St Emilion

Grand Cru Classé B

89
Q

Ch Troplong Mondot is in what AOC

What level growth is it?

A

St Emilion

Grand Cru Classe B

90
Q

what is the 2nd label of Chateau Ausone

A

Chapelle d’Ausone

91
Q

what is the 2nd label of Pavie

A

Aromes de Pavie

92
Q

what is the 2nd label of Chateau Guiraud

A

Petit Guiraud

93
Q

Clos Fourtet is in what AOC and what growth is it

A

St Emilion Grand Cru Classe B

moving toward biodynamic

94
Q

in what years in the 1970s did Yquem not produce a wine

A

72,74

95
Q

What is the 2nd wine of Montrose?

A

La Dame de Montrose

96
Q

Who produces Trilogy?

A

Le Pin

97
Q

Dauzac is what level growth and where is located

A

5th growth Margaux

98
Q

What is the second label of Dauzac

A

Aurore du Duzac

99
Q

Name a right bank wine made from 100% merlot

A

Le Pin

100
Q

name two Cru Artisan producers

A

Cheateau Tour Bel Air (Haut Medoc)

Chateau La Peyre (St Estephe)

101
Q

who produces Clos du Marquis

A

leoville Las Cases, St Julian

102
Q

what is the 2nd label of Leoville Las Cases

A

Petit Lion

103
Q

what two classed chateau do not produce a second wine

A

D’Armaillac (Pauillac)

St. Pierre (St Julian)

104
Q

what 4 estates were elevated, in 2012, to St Emilion Grand Cru Classe B

A

Canon-La Gaffeliere
La Mondotte
Valandraud
Larcis Ducasse

105
Q

what is the 2nd label of Calon Segur

A

Le Marquis de Calon Segur

106
Q

what was the first vintage of Alter Ego

A

1998

107
Q

What is the 2nd label of Cheval Blanc

A

Le Petit Cheval

108
Q

who produces Historical XIX

A

Palmer (blend in 15% hermitage into bordeaux grapes)

109
Q

where is Chateau Gilette ?

A

sauternes

110
Q

who produces Creme de Tete

A

Chateau Gilette (aged for long time in concrete before release) (The 1955 was bottled in 1984)

111
Q

who produces La Vieilles Dame

A

Ch. Trottevielle

112
Q

what is the dry wine made by Suduiraut

A

Castelnau

113
Q

what is the 2nd wine of Chateau Ferriere in Margaux

A

Les Ramparts de Ferriere

114
Q

ch. Filhot is in what commune

A

Sauternes

115
Q

what was the first vintage of d’Yquem’s Y

A

1959

116
Q

which classified growth is no longer in operation

A

Dubignon

117
Q

what estates were elevated to grand cru classe b in 2012

A

Canon-La-Gaffeliere
Chateau Larcis Ducasse
Chateau La Mondotte
Chateau Valandraud

118
Q

how many estates are there classified as Saint Emilion Grand Cru

A

64

119
Q

what classification is Ch. Ruissac

A

1er cru sauternes

120
Q

name two Barsac producers

A

Climens & Coutet

121
Q

Ch. Climens is what classification

A

1er cru Barsac

122
Q

synonym for cabernet sauvignon on the right bank

A

petit bouchet

123
Q

what estate classified in 1855 is no longer around?

A

ch. dubignon

124
Q

name two estates that touch Petrus

A

La Fleur L’Evangile

125
Q

max size of a Cru Artisan estate

A

5 ha

126
Q

how many 4th growths are there

A

10 (less than 2nd and 3rd growths)

127
Q

what year did salvador dali do the mouton label

A

1958

128
Q

what is the white wine of Mouton rothschild

A

aisle d’argent

129
Q

2nd wine of Lafite Rothschild

A

Carruades de Lafite

130
Q

best vintages of the 1940s

A

1945, 1947, 1949

131
Q

what are croupes

A

gravel mounds of the medoc, created by Dutch

132
Q

2nd label of Chateau Beychevalle

A

amiral de beychevelle

133
Q

paul pontaillier was managing director of what estate

A

margaux

134
Q

Philippe Dalhuin was winemaker at what famous estate

A

mouton rothschild (also opus one, almaviva)

135
Q

how was the 1995 vintage

A

poor

136
Q

L’Espirit is the 2nd wine of what estate

A

Chevelier

137
Q

Les Pagodes is the second wine of what estate

A

Cos

138
Q

what is the second wine of Chateau Fieuzel

A

L’Abeille

139
Q

roc de cambes is a producer in what commune

A

Bourg

140
Q

Talence is a commune in what aoc

A

pessac

141
Q

common r/s range for sauternes wines

A

120-160

142
Q

who produces Le Vielle Dame

A

Trottevielle

143
Q

who produces castelnau

A

suduiraut

144
Q

who produces Les Ramparts

A

Ch Ferriere

145
Q

best vintage of the 1920s

A

1921

146
Q

ch filbot is in what village

A

sauternes

147
Q

ch palmer vin blanc is a blend of what grapes?

A

muscadelle, sauv gris, lauzet

148
Q

ch tertre is in what village

A

margaux

make a white from sauv, chard, viognier, manseng

149
Q

2013 vintage in bordeaux

A

cool, earlier drinking

150
Q

2008 vintage

A

cool, wet, inconsistent wines

151
Q

who produces XIX Historical Century Wine

A

Palmer (blended with hermitage syrah)

152
Q

who owns Ch Margaux

A

Mentzelopoulus

153
Q

what estate has a series of chinese pagodas

A

Cos estournel

154
Q

2nd wine of Cos

A

Pegodes de Cos

155
Q

who owns Leoville Las Cases

A

Delon

156
Q

two second wines of Leo Las Cases

A

clos du marquis

le petit lion

157
Q

what grand vin boasts the L’Enclos climat

A

Latour

158
Q

2nd wine of Ducru

A

Croix du

159
Q

2nd wine of Pontet-Conet

A

Les Hauts

160
Q

what Pauillac estate has some of its vines in Saint Julien

A

Pichon-Lalande

161
Q

2nd wine of Lynch Bages

A

Echo

162
Q

what is the largest firth growth

A

Lafite

163
Q

Lafite Rothchild owns what estate in Sauternes

A

Rieussec

164
Q

what are the three Leoville wines

A
Leoville Las Cases (concentrated)
Leoville Barton (flashy)
Leoville Poyferre (classic)
165
Q

compare the style of Montrose and Cos Estournel

A

Cos is ripe and modern

Montrose is tougher and needs longer and uses more merlot

166
Q

first estate to completely estate bottle

A

Mouton

167
Q

Sociando-Mallet is a producer in what part of Bordeaux

A

Haut Medoc

168
Q

2nd wine of Pichon-Longueville

A

Les Griffons

169
Q

what is the dominant grape of Pichon-Baron’s Les Tourelles

A

Merlot (from a single parcel called Saint Anne)

170
Q

ch chasse-spleen is in what commune

A

Moulis en Medoc

171
Q

2nd wine of Beycherville

A

Amiral de

172
Q

ch Poujeux is in what commune

A

Moulis

173
Q

how many cru bourgeois exceptionnel are there

A

14

174
Q

name 3 cru bour exceptionnel

A

D’aggassec (haut)

D’arsac (margaux)

ch. Lestage (listrac, only one)

175
Q

typical blend of Ch Lascombes

A

merlot/cab even

176
Q

2nd white and red wines of Haut Brion

A

Clarence (red)

Clarté (white)

177
Q

2nd wine of Pape Clement

A

Clementin

178
Q

what pessac estates are classified for both red and white wines

A

Martillac

Malartic-Lagrieviere

ch. olivier

Carbonnieux

Bouscat

Chevalier

179
Q

what pessac estates are classified for white only

A

Couhins
Couhins-Lurton
Ch Laville Haut Brion

180
Q

compare the white wines of Haut Brion and smith haut lafite

A

Haut Brion is Semillon dom

Smith Haut is 90% Sauv

181
Q

2nd wine of Ch Carbonnieux

A

Croix de

182
Q

who was the first bordeaux producer to use Diam corks

A

Chevalier

183
Q

2nd wine of Dme Chevalier

A

L’Espirit

184
Q

what is the dry wine of Ch Giraud

A

G

185
Q

who produces Asphodele?

A

dry wine of ch. Climens (collab with Pascal Jovilet of Sancerre)
100% Semillon

186
Q

name 3 dry Sauternes wines

A

Y
G
S

187
Q

describe the Liber Patis estate

A
Graves
high density (20,000 vines per ha)
ancient grapes like Mancin and Pardotte

sold his grand vin for 30,000 euro

188
Q

major soil type of cheval blanc

A

gravel (lots of cab franc planted)

189
Q

2nd wine of Angelius

A

Le Carillon

190
Q

primary grapes of Ch. Figeac Grand Vin

A

Cab Sauv/Franc

191
Q

ch. Lafleur is in what commune

A

Pomerol (uses a lot of cab franc, is beside Petrus)

192
Q

Jacques Theinpont owns what winery

A

Le Pin

193
Q

what is the name of Le Pin’s three vintage blend

A

Trilogie

194
Q

name three pomerol estates

A

le pin
clinet
petrus
L’Evangile

195
Q

name 5 saint emilon estates

A
troplong-mondot
Vieux Certan
Cheval Blanc
Canon-La Graffiere
clos fourtet
196
Q

give an example of garagiste wineries

A

la modotte

le pin

197
Q

who made the label of Mouton Rothschild in 1947

A

Jean Cocteau

198
Q

what was the first release of Le Pavillon Rouge

A

1906

199
Q

name a producer in pomerol that uses cabernet sauvignon

A

chateau de sales

200
Q

what was the first vintage of Ygrec

A

1959

201
Q

assemblage of Ch Le Pin

A

92% merlot, 8% cab franc

202
Q

who is the largest vineyard owner in Pomerol

A

Ch. des Sales

203
Q

what is Les Bannis de Pomerol

A

a group of 9 esates who bottled and aged their wines outside the Pomerol borders. Their exception expired in 2021

204
Q

Name three estates once owned by the Lur Saluce family

A

Coutet
Filhit
Y/Quem,
Ch de Fargues

205
Q

what estates in Graves are classified for red only

A

Fieuzel
Pape Clement
Haut Bailley
Haut Brion
Mission Haut Brion

206
Q

Great Medoc vintages of the 1990s

A

1990
1994
1996

207
Q

Poor Medoc vintages of the 1990s

A

1991 (coldest)
1992
1993 (rain at harvest)
1999 (rain at harvest)

208
Q

what are the 3 clos of the medoc

A

L’enclos (within Latour)
Ch d”issan
Calon Segur

209
Q
A