Books And Authors Flashcards

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1
Q

Who wrote Nuti siphir and laila Majnu

A

Amir Khusrau.

He is the first Urdu author.

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2
Q

Who wrote deval Rani Kazhalkhan ?

A

Amir khusrow

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3
Q

Silappadikaram..?

A

Elango adigal

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4
Q

Who wrote manimegalai

A

Sattalai sattanar

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5
Q

Who wrote tolkapiyam ?

A

Only book that survived after second assembly

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6
Q

Who wrote malkanakku ?

A

Survived after 3rd assembly
18books .these are major works.
Further divided into ethuthogai and pattupattu..

Talks about political exploits of Pandya rulers

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7
Q

Who wrote kilkanakku ?

A

18books. These are books on ethics morality code of conduct

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8
Q

In which literature , 16mahajanapadas were first mentioned ?

A

Jain literature.
It also talks about other rivals also.
It’s in Prakrit launguage

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9
Q

Agama and Anga , upanga are books of

A

Jain literature

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10
Q

Prakirna , mulasutra , chedaustra are books of ?

A

Jain literature

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11
Q

Bhagwati sutra belongs to

A

Jain literature

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12
Q

Suttapitaka , Vinaya pitaka , abhidhamma pithaka ?

A

Written in Pali Buddhist books,

Belongs to cononical literature

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13
Q

Books of non canonical literature ?

A
Written in both and Sanskrit .
Budhacharitha
Dipavamsha
Mahavastu 
Lalithvistar
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14
Q

Mahavastu belongs to

A

Theravada Buddhism.

In Pali language.

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15
Q

Lalithvistar ? Is what

A

Sanskrit.

Holy text of Mahayana Buddhism.

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16
Q

What is therigatha?

A

It’s in Pali and Sanskrit..

Written by women and attributed to women

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17
Q

What is jatakakatha ?

A

In both Pali and Sanskrit .
These are mythological stories.
Related to previous life’s of Buddha.

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18
Q

What are other Janaka tales ?

A

Virupandita jataka
Ruru jataka.
Sibi jataka
Gandanta jataka

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19
Q

Magadhi and arthamagadhi formed by deviating from

A

Prakrit .

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20
Q

Who wrote Mudrarakshahsa

A

Vishakadatta.
Theme fight between mauryas and nandas..

Sanskrit

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21
Q

Who wrote mrichaktika in Sanskrits

A

Shudraka

Satire on society

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22
Q

Who wrote Budhacharitha

A

In Sanskrit.
Aswagosha.
Biography of budha

23
Q

Who wrote

Malvikagnimitram , Kumarasambhavam , Raghu vamsham.

A

Kalidas

24
Q

Who wrote vikramourvashi

A

By kalidasa.

Love story of Purva and Urvashi

25
Q

Who wrote Abhigyan Shakuntalam?

A

Love story between Dushyant and Shakuntala,

Kalidasa wrote

26
Q

Who wrote Meghdhutam ?

A

Poetry.
By kalidasa,
Sending msgs through clouds

27
Q

Who wrote ritusamhara ?

A

By kalidasa .

Medley of seasons

28
Q

Who wrote devichandragupta ?

A

Biography of chandragupta2.

Kalidasa were part of Chandragupta 2ruler

29
Q

Who wrote harscharitha?

A

Bio of harshvardhana .

Bhanubatta wrote it

30
Q

Who wrote uttamcharitha ?

A

BhavBhuti.

Life after lord ram

31
Q

Who wrote astadhyaayi ?

A

Panini.

Sanskrit grammer

32
Q

Who wrote Mahabhasyu?

A

Patanjali .
Sanksrit grammar
It’s a commentary on paninis astadyayis.

33
Q

Who wrote amarakosha ?

A

By amarasinha .
Sanskrit.
Book of vocab

34
Q

Who wrote charak samhita?

A

Charaka

35
Q

Who wrote Sushruta samhitha?

A

Book of surgery..

1st book which mentions about plastic surgery

36
Q

Who wrote Rasanava .

A

By Nagarjuna,
Talks about Alchemy(turning into gold).
And metallurgy.

37
Q

Who wrote Aryabhatium?

A

Aryabhatta .

Astronomy.

38
Q

Who wrote Brihatsamhita ?

A

Cloud formation.

By Varahmihira

39
Q

Who wrote Bhrahma Gupta siddantika ?

A

Bharmgupta .

Regarding heliocentric theory. That planets revolve around sun.

40
Q

Who wrote Lilavati and Arthgranti ?

A

Bhaskaracharya.

Maths books

41
Q

Puranas can be divided into 4types ?

A

Sarga
Pratisarga
Manvantara
Vamsanucharitha

42
Q

Who is Called as Adhvaryu

A

Expert of yahurveda

43
Q

What is Gandarvveda !

A

Last part of Samveda.

It’s a rule book of music

44
Q

Atharva Veda written by

A

Atharva and angira Rishi…

45
Q

How many upanishads are considered as sacred in number

A

108.

46
Q

Satyameva Jaya the mentioned in ?

A

Mandakopanishad

47
Q

Athidhi devobhava mentioned in

A

Katopanishad

48
Q

What are Brahmanas?..

A

First and foremost explanatory books on vedas

49
Q

What are the extended texts of Veda?

A

Brahmanas
Aranyakas
Upanishads

50
Q

Who is known as HotrA?

A

Expert of rigveda

51
Q

What is Abugida system of writing

A

An abugida is a writing system that is neither a syllabic nor alphabetic script, but somewhere in between. It has sequences of consonants and vowels that .

All Indian launguages follow Abudgida system of writing

52
Q

Mention launguage and it’s Sanskrit ?

A
Hindi,Sanskrit,bhojpuri————-Devanagari 
Punjabi ————————————Gurmukhi.
Tamil——————————-valthelottu
Malayalam———————-manipravalam
Kannada —————————kadambam
Telugu —————————Telugu script
Kashmir —————————sharada
Urdu —————————Persia, Parsi,Nastaliq 
Marathi —————————Modi script
Bengali —————————Bengali script
Odishi —————————oshishi script
53
Q

Which are the oldest scripts of India

A

Brahmi and kharosthi