Booklet #3 and #4 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What is one fact about the Troposhere

A

weather is formed here

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2
Q

what is one fact about the Stratosphere

A

Ozone layer jet stream [where the jet and planes cruise]

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3
Q

what is one fact about the Mesosphere

A

Protection of the meteor, coldest layer

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4
Q

what is one fact about the Thermosphere

A

Hottest layer, widest layer, least amount of molluculls

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5
Q

what is one fact about the Ionosphere

A

Electrically charged ion, Northern lights from.

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6
Q

what is the one fact about the Exosphere

A

Satellites orbit here

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7
Q

what are three reasons why are planet Earth is the
planet in our solar system that we know is able to
support life?

A

Liquid water
Breathable atmosphere
Right distance from the sun . (temperature)

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8
Q

What do the words emit and reflect mean? What objects

in space emit light? What objects in space reflect light?

A

Emit gives off/creates light. ex:sun, stars
Reflect light bounces off. ex: moon,comets, planets,
meters

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9
Q

Why is it harmful to look at the sun with your naked eye?

What are two safe methods for viewing the sun?

A

Uv rays can cause permanent eye damage. 2 methods are: 1 pinhole camera or 2 welders glasses.

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10
Q

What positions do the Earth, the moon and and the sun
have to be in for a partial or total solar eclipse to occur ?
Draw a diagram.

A

Earth Moon Sun

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11
Q

why do the sun appear to move across the sky each day ?

A

Earths rotation

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12
Q

What causes night and day

A

Rotation of the Earth

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13
Q

What is the difference between indirect and direct (slanting) rays from the Sun?What causes the rays to become more or less Direct

A

Direct Rays stronger warmer
Indirect rays cooler
Revolution of the Earth

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14
Q

What are two reasons the Earth experience four different seasons each year?

A

1 Tilt of the axis

2 Revolution

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15
Q

When do the fall and spring equinoxes occur ? When do the summer and winter solstices occur? What happens to the amount of daylight on each of these dates? What Causes solstices and equinoxes?

A

Spring- March 21st Summer- June 21st most daylight
Fall-September 21st Winter- December 21st most Darkness
=>Equal hours of day
And night. Tilt of axis and revolution around the Sun.

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16
Q

How Do the seasons compare in the northern and southern hemisphere?

A

They are opposite

North H -summer >South H- winter