Bookkeeping Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

預金

A

よきん
deposit; bank account

預金口座 - よきんこうざ
bank account
預金保険 - よきんほけん
deposit insurance
預金通帳 - よきんつうちょう
(deposit) passbook; bankbook
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2
Q

出納帳

A

すいとうちょう

account book

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3
Q

日付

A

ひづけ
date (time)

日付変更線 - ひづけへんこうせん
International Date Line
日付印 - ひづけいん
date stamp

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4
Q

科目

A

かもく

(school) subject; curriculum; course

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5
Q

補助

A

ほじょ

  1. assistance; support; aid; help
  2. subsidy; supplement; subvention; grant-in-aid
  3. auxiliary; subsidiary
  4. spot (in bodybuilding)
補助金 - ほじょきん
assistance payment; subsidiary aid
補助輪 - ほじょりん
training wheels
補助的 - ほじょてき
ancillary; auxiliary
補助券 - ほじょけん
voucher; coupon
補助椅子 - ほじょいす
auxiliary seat; booster seat; baby seat
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6
Q

部門

A

ぶもん

division (of a larger group); branch; field; class (subclass); group; category; department

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7
Q

摘要

A

てきよう

summary; outline

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8
Q

入金

A

にゅうきん
deposit; payment; money received; money due

入金票 - にゅうきんひょう
deposit slip

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9
Q

出金

A

しゅっきん
withdrawal (of money); payment; contribution; investment; financing

出金者 - しゅっきんしゃ
contributor; investor; financier
出金額 - しゅっきんがく
amount invested or contributed

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10
Q

残高

A

ざんだか

(bank) balance; remainder

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11
Q

勘定科目

A

かんじょうかもく

account name; account title

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12
Q

名称

A

めいしょう

name; title

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13
Q

役員報酬

A

やくいんほうしゅう

officer’s compensation or remuneration; director’s compensation

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14
Q

給料

A

きゅうりょう
salary; wages

給料日 - きゅうりょうび
payday
給料明細 - きゅうりょうめいさい
payslip

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15
Q

賃金

A

ちんぎん

wages

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16
Q

賞与

A

しょうよ
reward; prize; bonus

賞与金 - しょうよきん
incentive; bonus; premium

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17
Q

退職

A

たいしょく
retirement (from office); resignation

退職金 - たいしょくきん
severance payment; retirement money (usu. lump-sum); redundancy payment
退職後 - たいしょくご
after retirement
退職年金 - たいしょくねんきん
(retirement) pension
退職願 - たいしょくがん
letter of resignation; request for retirement
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18
Q

給与

A

きゅうよ

pay; salary; wages; allowance; grant; supply

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19
Q

広告

A

こうこく
advertisement

広告代理店 - こうこくだいりてん
advertising agency; advertising firm; advertising company
広告塔 - こうこくとう
billboard; advertising sign
広告板 - こうこくばん
billboard
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20
Q

宣伝費

A

せんでんひ

publicity or advertising expenses

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21
Q

旅費

A

りょひ

travel expenses

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22
Q

交通費

A

こうつうひ

traveling expenses; travelling expenses; carfare

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23
Q

接待

A

せったい

  1. reception; welcome; serving (food)
  2. wining and dining; business entertainment; corporate entertainment; entertaining politicians
接待費 - せったいひ
entertainment expenses
接待係 - せったいがかり
receptionist; welcoming committee
接待ゴルフ - せったいゴルフ
mixing business and golf
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24
Q

交際費

A

こうさいひ

entertainment expenses

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25
Q

業務

A

ぎょうむ
business; affairs; duties; work; procedure; task; action; function; (business) operations; operational

業務執行 - ぎょうむしっこう
management (of corporate affairs); business execution; administration of business matters
業務提携 - ぎょうむていけい
business partnership
業務日誌 - ぎょうむにっし
business diary; job sheet; operational record; logbook
業務委託 - ぎょうむいたく
outsourcing; subcontracting
業務上過失 - ぎょうむじょうかしつ
(professional) negligence
業務上横領 - ぎょうむじょうおうりょう
corporate embezzlement
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26
Q

委託料金

A

いたくりょうきん

commission; commission payment

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27
Q

委託

A

いたく
consign (goods (for sale) to a firm); entrust (person with something); commit

委託販売 - いたくはんばい
consignment sale
委託研究 - いたくけんきゅう
contract research

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28
Q

支払い

A

しはらい

payment

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29
Q

手数料

A

てすうりょう

handling charge; commission

30
Q

報酬

A

ほうしゅう

remuneration; recompense; reward; toll

31
Q

租税

A

そぜい
taxes; taxation

租税負担 - そぜいふたん
tax burden

32
Q

公課

A

こうか

public imposts; taxes

33
Q

運賃

A

うんちん

  1. (passenger) fare
  2. freight rates; shipping expenses
34
Q

荷造り

A

にづくり

packing; baling; crating

35
Q

水道

A

すいどう
water service; water supply

水道水 - すいどうすい
tap-water
水道管 - すいどうかん
water pipe
水道栓 - すいどうせん
hydrant; faucet; tap
36
Q

通信費

A

つうしんひ

postage; communications expenses

37
Q

地代家賃

A

ちだいやちん

expenses for rent of space, land, etc.

38
Q

保険

A

ほけん

  1. insurance; guarantee
  2. insurance

保険料 - ほけんりょう
insurance premium
保険証 - ほけんしょう
insurance card

39
Q

修繕

A

しゅうぜん
repair; mending

修繕費 - しゅうぜんひ
repair expense
修繕工場 - しゅうぜんこうじょう
repair shop

40
Q

備品

A

びひん

fixtures; furnishings; equipment

41
Q

消耗品

A

しょうもうひん

consumable goods

42
Q

新聞

A

しんぶん

newspaper

43
Q

図書費

A

としょひ

book budget

44
Q

会議

A

かいぎ
meeting; conference; session; assembly; council; convention; congress

会議室 - かいぎしつ
conference room; council room
会議場 - かいぎじょう
conference room; place of assembly
会議録 - かいぎろく
minutes; proceedings
45
Q

福利厚生費

A

ふくりこうせいひ

welfare program expense

46
Q

車両

A

しゃりょう
rolling stock; railroad cars; wheeled vehicles

車両基地 - しゃりょうきち
railyard
車両番号標 - しゃりょうばんごうひょう
license plate for small vehicles (e.g. subcompact car, motorcycle)

47
Q

寄付金

A

きふきん

donation; contribution; endowment

48
Q

雑費

A

ざっぴ

miscellaneous expenses

49
Q

賃貸料

A

ちんたいりょう

rent; rental

50
Q

収入

A

しゅうにゅう

income; receipts; revenue

51
Q

賃貸

A

ちんたい
lease; rent; hire

賃貸借 - ちんたいしゃく
renting; leasing
賃貸住宅 - ちんたいじゅうたく
rental house; rental housing; house to let
賃貸借契約 - ちんたいしゃくけいやく
rental agreement; rental contract; lease
52
Q

売り上げ

A

うりあげ
amount sold; sales; proceeds; takings; turnover

売上高 - うりあげだか
sales; amount sold; proceeds
売上原価 - うりあげげんか
cost of goods sold; cost of sales; sales cost
売上手数料 - うりあげてすうりょう
endorsement commission; commission earned; sales commission
売上税 - うりあげぜい
sales tax
53
Q

値引き

A

ねびき

price reduction; discount

54
Q

返品

A

へんぴん

returned goods; returning purchased goods

55
Q

売掛金

A

うりかけきん

accounts receivable; outstanding sales account

56
Q

預かり

A

あずかり

  1. under custody; under supervision; deposited
  2. undecided match; draw; tie
57
Q

保証金

A

ほしょうきん

deposit (esp. on renting a house); security money; bond payment; guarantee

58
Q

管理

A

かんり

control; management (e.g. of a business)

59
Q

原価

A

げんか

cost; price

60
Q

光熱費

A

こうねつひ

cost of fuel and lighting; cost of heat and electricity; energy bill; utility cost

61
Q

役員

A

やくいん
officer; official; executive; staff

役員会 - やくいんかい
board or officer’s meeting

62
Q

借入金

A

かりいれきん

loan; loan payable; debt

63
Q

未払い

A

みはらい
unpaid; overdue

未払費用 - みはらいひよう
accrued expenses

64
Q

開業

A

かいぎょう

opening a business; opening a practice

65
Q

家賃

A

やちん

rent

66
Q

現金

A

げんきん

cash; ready money; money on hand; currency

67
Q

利息

A

りそく

interest (bank)

68
Q

資本金

A

しほんきん

capital stock

69
Q

削除

A

さくじょ

elimination; cancellation; deletion; erasure; DEL (key)

70
Q

仮払い金

A
かりばらいきん
temporary advance (of money)