BOOK-BASED

Question 1

ARTICLE 1156

Answer 1

AN OBLIGATION IS A JURIDICAL NECESSITY TO GIVE, TO DO OR NOT TO DO

Question 2

THIS MEANS THAT THE COURT MAY BE ASKED TO ORDER THE PERFORMANCE OF AN OBLIGATION IF THE DEBTOR REFUSES TO PERFORM IT

Answer 2

JURIDICAL NECESSITY

Question 3

THE PARTY WHO HAS THE RIGHT TO DEMAND PERFORMANCE OF THE OBLIGATION

Answer 3

CREDITOR

Question 4

ACTIVE SUBJECT

Answer 4

CREDITOR/OBLIGEE

Question 5

PASSIVE SUBJECT

Answer 5

DEBTOR

Question 6

THE PARTY WHO IS OBLIGED TO PERFORM THE OBLIGATION

Answer 6

DEBTOR

Question 7

THE OBJECT OR SUBJECT MATTER OF THE OBLIGATION

Answer 7

PRESTATION

Question 8

PRESTATION

Answer 8

THE OBJECT OR SUBJECT MATTER OF THE OBLIGATION

Question 9

EFFICIENT CAUSE

Answer 9

THE VINCULUM/LEGAL/JURIDICAL TIE W/C BINDS THE PARTIES TO AN OBLIGATION

Question 10

THE VINCULUM/LEGAL/JURIDICAL TIE W/C BINDS THE PARTIES TO AN OBLIGATION

Answer 10

EFFICIENT CAUSE

Question 11

BASED ON POSITIVE LAW

Answer 11

CIVIL OBLIGATION

Question 12

ENFORCEABLE BY COURT ACTION

Answer 12

CIVIL OBLIGATION

Question 13

NOT ENFORCEABLE BY COURT ACTION

Answer 13

NATURAL OBLIGATION

Question 14

A RULE OF CONDUCT, JUST AND OBLIGATORY, LAID DOWN BY LEGITIMATE AUTHORITY FOR COMMON OBSERVANCE AND BENEFIT

Answer 14

LAW

Question 15

MEETING OF MINDS BETWEEN TWO PERSONS WHEREBY ONE BINDS HIMSELF, WITH RESPECT TO THE OTHER, TO GIVE SOMETHING OR TO RENDER SOME SERVICE

Answer 15

CONTRACTS

Question 16

REFER TO CERTAIN LAWFUL, VOLUNTARY, AND UNILATERAL ACTS GIVING RISE TO A JURIDICAL RELATION TO THE END THAT NO ONE SHALL BE UNJUSTLY ENRICHED AT THE EXPENSE OF ANOTHER

Answer 16

QUASI-CONTRACTS

Question 17

THIS REFERS TO THE VOLUNTARY ADMINISTRATION OF THE PROPERTY, BUSINESS OR AFFAIRS OF ANOTHER WITHOUT HIS CONSENT OR AUTHORITY

Answer 17

NEGOTIORUM GESTIO

Question 18

NEGOTIORUM GESTIO

Answer 18

THIS REFERS TO THE VOLUNTARY ADMINISTRATION OF THE PROPERTY, BUSINESS OR AFFAIRS OF ANOTHER WITHOUT HIS CONSENT OR AUTHORITY

Question 19

REFERS TO THE PAYMENT BY MISTAKE OF AN OBLIGATION WHICH WAS NOT DUE WHEN PAID

Answer 19

SOLUTIO INDEBITI

Question 20

ACTS OR OMISSIONS PUNISHABLE BY LAW

Answer 20

DELICTS

Question 21

CRIMES OR FELONIES

Answer 21

DELICTS

Question 22

TORT/ CULPA AQUILIANA

Answer 22

QUASI-DELICTS

Question 23

ACTS OR OMISSIONS THAT CAUSE DAMAGE TO ANOTHER

Answer 23

QUASI-DELICTS

Question 24

PARTICULARLY DESIGNATED OF PHYSICALLY SEGREGATED FROM ALL OTHERS OF THE SAME CLASS

Answer 24

DETERMINATE THING

Question 25

INDETERMINATE/GENERIC THING

Answer 25

NOT PARTICULARLY DESIGNATED OF PHYSICALLY SEGREGATED FROM ALL OTHERS OF THE SAME CLASS

Question 26

LOSS OF A DETERMINATE THING THROUGH A FORTUITOUS EVENT EXTINGUISHES THE OBLIGATION. T/F?

Answer 26

TRUE

Question 27

MEANS THE ORDINARY CARE THAT AN AVERAGE PERSON EXERCISES IN TAKING CARE OF HIS PROPERTY

Answer 27

DILIGENCE OF A GOOD FATHER OF A FAMILY

Question 28

SPONTANEOUS PRODUCTS

Answer 28

NATURAL FRUITS

Question 29

PRODUCED THROUGH CULTIVATION/LABOR

Answer 29

INDUSTRIAL FRUITS

Question 30

THEY REFER TO FRUITS W/C ARE THE RESULT OF JURIDICAL RELATION SUCH AS THE RENT OF A BUILDING

Answer 30

CIVIL FRUITS

Question 31

JUS IN PERSONAM

Answer 31

PERSONAL RIGHT

Question 32

JUS AD REM

Answer 32

PERSONAL RIGHT

Question 33

THIS IS A RIGHT THAT MAY BE ENFORCED BY ONE PERSON ON ANOTHER

Answer 33

PERSONAL RIGHT

Question 34

JUS IN RE

Answer 34

REAL RIGHT

Question 35

A RIGHT ENFORCEABLE AGAINST THE WHOLE WORLD

Answer 35

REAL RIGHT

Question 36

REMEDIES IF THE DEBTOR FAILS TO PERFORM HIS OBLIGATION TO DELIVER A DETERMINATE THING

Answer 36

DEMAND/COMPEL TO MAKE THE DELIVERY AND DEMAND DAMAGES FOR THE DELAY

Question 37

REMEDIES IF THE DEBTOR FAILS TO PERFORM HIS OBLIGATION TO DELIVER A INDETERMINATE/GENERIC THING

Answer 37

DEMAND/COMPEL TO MAKE THE DELIVERY AND DEMAND DAMAGES FOR THE DELAY OR REQUIRE ANOTHER TO DELIVER