BOOK 8 Flashcards
ACCORDING TO BOOK 8 MODULE #6, SAFE DRIVING CAN BE BROKEN DOWN INTO 3 BASIC CATEGORIES…
1) SAFE VEHICLE
#2) GOOD PHYSICAL CONDITION OF DRIVER
#3) GOOD ATTITUDE
ACCORDING TO BOOK 8 MODULE #6, GOOD ATTITUDE MAKES UP __% OF SAFE DRIVING PRACTICES…
60%
ACCORDING TO BOOK 8 MODULE #6,
STUDIES HAVE SHOWN THAT IN __ TO __% OF ALL VEHICLE ACCIDENTS EMOTIONAL DISTURBANCE IS A CONTRIBUTING CAUSE…
80 TO 90%
ACCORDING TO BOOK 8 MODULE #6,
A STUDY BY THE AMERICAN OPTOMETRY ASSOCIATION SHOWED THAT __% OF THIRTY-YEAR OLD DRIVERS HAD VISUAL PROBLEMS, AS DO __% OF THE FORTY YEAR OLD DRIVERS & __% OF FIFTY-YEAR OLD DRIVERS.
30% OF THIRTY-YEAR OLD DRIVERS HAD VISUAL PROBLEMS, AS DO 48% OF THE FORTY YEAR OLD DRIVERS & 71% OF FIFTY-YEAR OLD DRIVERS.
ACCORDING TO BOOK 8 MODULE #6,
AS AN AVERAGE IT IS CONSIDERED THAT PERCEPTION TIME IS APPROXIMATELY / OF A SECOND.
3/4 OF A SECOND
ACCORDING TO BOOK 8 MODULE #6,
THE SMITH SYSTEM WAS DEVELOPED TO HELP DRIVERS PROPERLY USE THEIR EYES WHILE DRIVING. THIS SYSTEM HAS A 5-STEP FORMULA TO (1) CREATE A SPACE CUSHION YOU DRIVE, AND (2) ACQUIRE & MAINTAIN VISIBILITY ALL AROUND YOU. THESE 5 RULES ARE AS FOLLOWS…
1) AIM HIGH IN STEERING
#2) GET THE BIG PICTURE
#3) KEEP YOUR EYES MOVING
#4) LEAVE YOURSELF AN OUT
#5) MAKE SURE THEY SEE YOU
ACCORDING TO BOOK 8 MODULE #6,
A GOOD RULE OF THUMB TO HELP DETERMINE HOW FAR AWAY TO STOP FROM THE VEHICLE IN FRONT OF YOU, IS TO BE ABLE TO SEE THE ____ TIRES OF THE CAR IN FRONT.
REAR TIRES
ACCORDING TO BOOK 8 MODULE #6,
WHEN DIRECTED TO “CONTINUE NON-EMERGENCY” TO AN INCIDENT, IT IS IMPORTANT TO MAKE A SMOOTH TRANSITION. TRUE/FALSE
TRUE
ACCORDING TO BOOK 8 MODULE #6,
WHEN DIRECTED TO “DISCONTINUE” AN EMERGENCY RESPONSE. THE TRANSITION SHALL BE MADE IN A SAFE & INCONSPICUOUS MANNER. TURN OFF EMERGENCY LIGHTS & SIREN AFTER COMPLETING THE TURN & CLEARING THE INTERSECTION. IF AN INTERSECTION IS NOT WITHIN REASONABLE DISTANCE, A MID-BLOCK SHUT-DOWN MAY BE APPROPRIATE. TRUE/FALSE
TRUE
ACCORDING TO BOOK 8 MODULE #6,
TOTAL STOPPING DISTANCE IS DETERMINED BY 3 FACTORS…
1) VEHICLE BRAKING
#2) PERCEPTION TIME
#3) REACTION TIME
ACCORDING TO BOOK 8 MODULE #6,
A HEAVY DUTY TWO-AXLE VEHICLE TRAVELING 60 MPH WILL TAKE APPROXIMATELY ___ FEET TO STOP.
436 FEET
ACCORDING TO BOOK 8 MODULE #6,
MEMBERS DRIVING HEAVY APPARATUS SHOULD BE CONCERNED ABOUT EMERGENCY STOPS OF APPARATUS TRAVELING OVER __ MPH.
30 MPH
ACCORDING TO BOOK 8 MODULE #6,
A DRIVER MUST LEAVE AN ADEQUATE DISTANCE BETWEEN THEIR VEHICLE AND THAT OF THE VEHICLE AHEAD. THE GENERAL RULE USED FOR THIS CALCULATION IS __ VEHICLE LENGTHS FOR EVERY 10 MPH FOR HEAVY APPARATUS AND __ VEHICLE LENGTHS FOR LIGHT APPARATUS.
3 VEHICLE LENGTHS FOR EVERY 10 MPH FOR HEAVY APPARATUS AND 2 VEHICLE LENGTHS FOR LIGHT APPARATUS.
ACCORDING TO BOOK 8 MODULE #6,
A SYSTEM FOR DETERMINING SAFE FOLLOWING DISTANCE IS THE __ SECOND RULE. BY USING THE __ SECOND RULE THE DRIVER ALLOWS THE REAR BUMPER OF THE VEHICLE IN FRONT TO PASS A STATIONARY OBJECT AND THEN COUNTS OFF __ SECONDS. IF THE FRONT OF YOUR VEHICLE PASSES THE OBJECT BEFORE _ SECONDS, YOU ARE DRIVING TOO CLOSE.
3 SECOND RULE
ACCORDING TO BOOK 8 MODULE #6,
WHILE ONLY __% OF ALL ACCIDENTS HAPPEN AT NIGHT, __% OF ALL FATAL ACCIDENTS OCCUR AT NIGHT
WHILE ONLY 30% OF ALL ACCIDENTS HAPPEN AT NIGHT, 47% OF ALL FATAL ACCIDENTS OCCUR AT NIGHT
ACCORDING TO BOOK 8 MODULE #6,
LIGHTS CAN BE USED ON THE HIGH BEAM POSITION TO FACILITATE NIGHT VISION, BUT THEY MUST BE DIMMED AT LEAST ___ FEET AHEAD OF AN APPROACHING VEHICLE & ___ FEET BEHIND A VEHICLE YOU ARE FOLLOWING.
DIMMED AT LEAST 500 FEET AHEAD OF AN APPROACHING VEHICLE & 300 FEET BEHIND A VEHICLE YOU ARE FOLLOWING.
ACCORDING TO BOOK 8 MODULE #6,
DRIVING IN TWILIGHT IS ACTUALLY MORE DANGEROUS THAN NIGHT DRIVING. ALMOST / OF ALL MOTOR VEHICLE ACCIDENTS OCCUR BETWEEN HOURS OF 4pm & 8pm.
1/3
ACCORDING TO BOOK 8 MODULE #6,
TESTS HAVE SHOWN THAT AN OBJECT AT __ YARDS WILL APPEAR TO BE __ YARDS AWAY IN FOG.
AN OBJECT AT 15 YARDS WILL APPEAR TO BE 30 YARDS AWAY IN FOG.
ACCORDING TO BOOK 8 MODULE #6,
IT TAKES _____ AS LONG TO STOP ON A WET STREET AS IT DOES TO STOP ON A DRY ONE.
TWICE AS LONG
ACCORDING TO BOOK 8 MODULE #6,
EXTREMELY SLICK CONDITIONS USUALLY LAST FOR APPROXIMATELY ___ TO ___ OF AN HOUR AFTER THE RAIN BEGINS.
1/2 TO 3/4 OF AN HOUR