Book 6 Flashcards

1
Q

What is Book 6 called?

A

Nausicaa

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2
Q

Where did the Phaeacian’s live before?

A

Hypereie, where they were neighbours to the Cyclops

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3
Q

Why did the Phaeacian’s move and how did they move?

A

The Cyclopes were taking advantage of their greater strength to ravage their land
God-like Nausithous took them and settled them in Scherie, far from ordinary people

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4
Q

What did Nausithous do in Scherie?

A

Laid out the walls for a new city
Built houses
Put up temples to the Gods
Divided up the land for cultivaition

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5
Q

Who now rules Scherie?

A

Divinely inspired Alcinous

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6
Q

Who did Athene appear as to Nausicaa?

A

Dymas, one of Nausicaa’s closest friends

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7
Q

What did Athene say to Nausicaa when she appeared to her?

A

She told her off for being lazy and leaving her dirty clothes lying about
She encouraged her to go and do washing next morning, as if she was to be married, she’d need beautiful clothes for herself and her bridegroom’s party

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8
Q

What does Athene tell Nausicaa to ask for?

A

She tells her to ask her father for a waggon and mules to go to the washing pools

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9
Q

What did Nausicaa do when she woke up?

A

Went to her father and mother and asked for the waggon to wash the clothes
She says its important for her father to have clean clothes when discussing affairs with important people, and her brothers need clean clothes as well

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10
Q

How did Nausicaa find her mother and father when she went to ask about doing the washing?

A

Her mother was sitting at the hearth with her ladies, spinning purple yarn

Her father was going out to meet some princes at a conference the Phaeacia nobles had called him to

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11
Q

What did Nausicaa do when she reached the pools?

A
  • They unharnessed the mules and let them graze
  • Washed and rinsed the clothes, and spread them out to dry
  • Bathed and rubbed themselves with olive oil
  • Ate a meal by the riverside
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12
Q

What did Nausicaa do when she had finished her meal?

A
  • She and her maids took off their headgear and began playing with a ball
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13
Q

What did Athene do when Nausicaa and her maids were about to leave?

A
  • She arranged for Odysseus to wake up and see Nausicaa
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14
Q

How did Athene make Odysseus wake up?

A

She made the ball Nausicaa was playing with fall into the sea, which made all the girls shriek

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15
Q

What did Odysseus think when he first woke up?

A

He wondered whether the people here were hostile and uncivilised savages or kindly and god fearing people

He wondered if the noise he heard was Nymphs or human beings

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16
Q

What did Odysseus do when he got up?

A

Crept out from under the bushes
Got a leaf so he wasn’t completely nakey…
Went towards Nausicaa and her maids

17
Q

What did Odysseus look like when he revealed himself?

A

Naked
Grimy with salt
A gruesome sight

18
Q

What did the girls do when they saw Odysseus?

A

They ran away, except for Nausicaa

19
Q

What did Nausicaa (and Athena) do when she saw Odysseus ?

A
  • Athene put courage in her heart and took the fear from her limbs
  • Nausicaa stood her ground and faced Odysseus
20
Q

What did Odysseus consider doing when he revealed himself to Nausicaa?

A
  • If he should throw his arms around her knees and beg for help
  • If he should keep his distance and beg her to give him clothing and direct him to the city
21
Q

What did he end up doing to Nausicaa and why?

A

He decided to keep his distance as he didn’t want her to take offence if he embraced her knees

22
Q

How did Odysseus first address Nausicaa?

A
  • Asks her if she’s a Goddess, as her beauty, grace and stature remind him of one
  • He says her parents must be proud and are blessed to have her
  • Starts talking about his army
  • Describes his escape from the sea
  • He says she’s the first person he’s seen, and asks her for directions to the city and some rags to clothe himself
  • He asks for the Gods to grant her her heart’s desire
23
Q

How did Nausicaa reply to Odysseus after he first addressed her?

A
  • She says she doesn’t believe he’s a bad man or a fool due to his manners
  • She introduces herself and the country and says she’ll show him the way into town
24
Q

What does Nausicaa tell her girls to do?

A
  • She tells them not to run at the sight of a man, as no one would dare set hostile feet on Phaeacian soil
  • She tells them to give him food, drink and bathe him in the river
25
Q

How did Athene help Odysseus after he washed himself?

A
  • She made him seem taller and sturdier
  • Made his hair hang thickly
  • Endowed his head and shoulders with beauty
26
Q

What does Nausicaa confess to her maids after Odysseus has washed himself?

A
  • She says she originally thought him repulsve
  • Now he looks like a God, and she wishes she could have a man like him for a husband
27
Q

What instructions does Nausicaa give to Odysseus so he can get to the city?

A
  • He should wait near a poplar wood for a little while
  • He should go into the town when he thinks that Nausicaa and her girls have had time to get home
  • He should ask for instructions to the palace and then go and find Nausicaa’s mother and beg for her help
28
Q

Why does Nausicaa make Odysseus wait to enter the town?

A

She doesn’t want people to gossip about her entering the town with a handsome stranger, because they might give her a bad name
She would similarly blame any girl she saw doing the same thing, she disagrees with being associated with men before being properly married

29
Q

What does Odysseus pray for to Athene?

A

He prays that the Phaeacians will receive him with kindness and compassion

30
Q

Why does Athene not answer Odysseus’ prayer?

A

She didnt appear out of deference to Poseidon, who was still trying to prevent Odysseus from reaching home

31
Q

‘I am afraid…’

A

‘I am afraid they might give me a bad name’
- Nausicaa

32
Q

‘The God’s…’

A

‘The God’s are too fond of us for that’
- Nausicaa

33
Q

‘Are you..’

A

‘Are you some Goddess or a mortal woman?’
- Odysseus

34
Q

‘I am overcome…’

A

‘I am overcome with awe as I look at you’
- Odysseus