book 2 vocab Flashcards
crux, crucis
cross
classis, classis
fleet
cohors, cohortis
cohort
consul, consulis
consul
auctoritas, auctoritatis
authority/influence
libertas, libertatis
liberty
timor, timoris
fear
barbarus, a, um
barbarian, foreign
firmus, a, um
strong, vigorous
plurimus, a, um
very many, the greatest number, the most
idoneus, a, um
suitable, proper, convenient
proximus, a, um
nearest, next
paco 1
pacify
incolo, incolere, incolui 3
inhabit, dwell in
jacio, jacere, jeci, jactus 3
throw, hurl
capio, capere, cepi, captus 3
take, capture
facio, facere, feci, factus 3
do, make
fugio, fugere, fugi, fugiturus 3
flee
cupio, cupere, cupivi, cupitus 3
desire
-ne
particle used in asking questions
num
expects no
nonne
expects yes
ubi
where
cur
why
reduco, reducere, reduxi, reductus 3
lead back, draw back
rejicio, rejicere, rejeci, rejectus 3
hurl back, drive back, repel
remitto, remittere, remisi, remissus 3
send back, return, release
repello, repellere, reppuli, repulsus 3
beat back, drive back
reprimo, reprimere, repressi, repressus 3
press back, check, restrain
vivo, vivere, vixi, victurus 3
live
praesidium, i
garrison, protection
pilum, i
javelin
rogo
ask, request
quot
how many
quantus, a,um
how large, how great
quo
whither, where
scio 4
know
quaero, quaerere, quaesivi, quaesitus 3
seek, ask
dolor, doloris
pain, sorrow
aperio, aperire, aperui, apertus 4
open, uncover, expose
recipio, recipere, recepi, receptus 3
take back
dedo, dedere, dedidi, deditus 3
give up, devote, surrender
abdo, abdere, abdidi, abditus 3
hide, conceal
dejicio, dejicere, dejeci, dejectus 3
hurl down, cast down
cogo, cogere, coegi, coactus 3
bring together, collect, force
relinquo, relinquere, reliqui, relictus 3
leave, leave behind
divido, dividere, divisi, divisus 3
divide, separate
fuga, ae
flight
ex
out of, from
de
down from, out of, from, concerning
ab (ā)
by, away from, from
causa, ae
cause, reason
ratio, rationis
method, reason, plan, way
diligo, diligere, dilexi, dilectus 3
love
contra
against, opposite
interficio, interficere, interfeci, interfectus 3
kill
adduco, adducere, adduxi, adductus 3
lead to, induce, influence
conspicio, conspicere, conspexi, conspectus 3
observe, perceive
conficio, conficere, confeci, confectus 3
accomplish, finish, exhaust
accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptus 3
receive, take, accept
facilius
more easily
ut
so that, may
ne
lest, that…not
quo
in order that
diligens, diligentis
careful, exact
audax, audacis
daring, bold, courageous
acer, acris, acre
sharp, fierce, eager
celer, celeris, celere
swift
studeo, studere, studui 2 intr w dat
am eager (for), strive (after), am devoted (to)
resisto, resistere, restiti 3 intr w dat
remain behind, resist, withstand
praesum, praeesse, praefui, praefuturus irreg intr w dat
am over, am in command of
noceo, nocere, nocui, nociturus 2 intr w dat
harm, injure
praeficio, praeficere, praefeci, praefectus 3 intr w dat of thing of which
put in command of
hortor, hortari, -, hortatus sum 1
urge, encourage
voreor, vereri,-, veritus sum 2
fear
sequor, sequi, -, secutus sum 3
follow, pursue
patior, pati, -, passus sum 3
suffer, allow
orior, oriri,-, ortus sum 4 intr
rise, arise
loquor, loqui, -, locutus sum 3 intr
talk, speak
proficiscor, proficisci,-, profectus sum 3 intr
set out, depart
aggredior, aggredi, -, aggressus sum 3
advance to, attack
cum conj
when
cohortor, 1
encourage
progredior, progredi, progressus sum, 3 intr
go forward, advance, proceed
dubius, a, um
doubtful, uncertain, dubious
certus, a, um
certain, fixed
certiorem (es) facio, facere, feci, factus, 3, acc w infin, de w abl
inform, make more certain
quam, adv
than
apud, prep w acc
among, in the presence of
nihil
nothing
nihil, adv
not, not at all
sub, prep w abl
under, at the foot of
sub,prep w acc
under, beneath, up to, (about, toward)<- of time
commito, committere, commisi, commisus 3
commit, allow
proelium committere
to join battle, to begin battle
angustiae, angustiarum
defile, narrow place, difficulties
inquit
he says, he said
peccatum, i
mistake, sin
ante
before (of time or place), in front of
extremus, a, um
outermost, farthest, last
superior, superius
higher, former
summus, a, um
highest
ulterior, ulterius
farther
ultimus, a, um
farthest, last
medius, a, um
middle
eo, ire, ivi(ii), itum
go
exeo, exire, exii(ivi), exitum
go out
transeo, transire, transii(ivi), transitus
cross, go across, pass
ineo, inire, inii(ivi), initus
go into, enter upon
adeo, adire, adii(ivi), aditus
go to, approach, visit
hora, ae
hour
dies, diei m
day
mille
thousand
milia, milium
thousands
decem
ten
quattuor
four
pes, pedis m
foot
passus, ūs
a pace
mille passus
a mile
diu
a long time, long
parum
little, too little
parum noun
too little, not enough
satis
sufficiently
satis noun
enough
tuto
safely
multum
much, greatly
facile
easily
ullus, a, um
any
nullus, a, um
no, none
solus, a, um
alone, only
totus, a, um
whole, all of, the whole of
unus, a, um
one
alius, alia, aliud
other, another
alter, altera, alterum
the other, the one
uterque, utraque, utrumque
each, both
duo, duae, duo
two
tres, tria
three
centum
one hundered
primus, a, um
first
secundus, a, um
alter, altera, alterum
second
tertius, a, um
third
prohibeo 2
ward off, prevent
fero, ferre, tuli, latus
bear, bring, carry
infero, inferre, intuli, illatus
bring, inflict, inspire
differo, differre, distuli, dilatus
scatter, put off, differ
confero, conferre, contuli, collatus
bring together, compare
refero, referre, rettuli, relatus
bring back, report, refer
pedem referre
to fall back, to retreat
ipse, ipsa, ipsum
self
praeter
except, past, contrary to
socius, i
companion, ally
suscipio, suscipere, suscepi, susceptus 3
undertake, take
vis
force, power, violence
vi abl of vis
violently, by force
induco, inducere, induxi, inductus 3
lead in, lead on, influence
