Book 2 test Flashcards

1
Q

Buoyancy

A

upward force of a liquid on an object

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2
Q

water

A

H2O

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3
Q

John Dalton

A

developed atomic theory

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4
Q

Atom

A

basic unit of matter

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5
Q

Mass

A

amount of matter in an object

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6
Q

Inner energy level

A

1

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7
Q

concrete

A

mixture

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8
Q

chemical property

A

ability to react

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9
Q

Volume

A

Length x width x height

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10
Q

true or fasle
compounds are forms of matter that contain two or more elements

A

true

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10
Q

Neils Bohr

A

drew the first picture of the atom

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11
Q

true or false
Density is the amount of mass per unit volume

A

true

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12
Q

true or false
water freezes at 32 degrees on the Celsius scale

A

false

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13
Q

true or false
the neutron has no electrical charge

A

true

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14
Q

true or false
protons travel in orbits around the nucleus

A

false

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15
Q

true or false
sand is made up of atoms of one kind

A

false

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16
Q

true or false
atomic orbits have a maximum of 7 principal energy levels

A

true

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17
Q

true or false
all matter is made up of small particles called atoms

A

true

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18
Q

true or false
when gas molecules are heated up, gas pressure decreases

19
Q

true or false
all gases are composed of matter

20
Q

an example of a compound is

21
Q

the elements of the periodic table are arranged according to their

A

atomic number

22
Q

the atomic mass is a measure of

A

protons plus

23
Q

the periodic table discussed in this unit shows _______ elements

24
a form of matter that has definite volume but no definite shape is a _________
liquid
25
yes or no? electricity is matter
no
26
yes or no sugar is matter
yes
27
yes or no heat is matter
no
28
yes or no light is matter
no
29
yes or no corn is matter
yes
30
yes or no sound is matter
no
31
yes or no air is matter
yes
32
yes or no water is matter
yes
33
yes or no gravity is matter
no
34
yes or n dirt is matter
yes
35
yes or no star plasma is matter
yes`
36
what is the atomic mass for Na ( sodium)?
23 or 22.991
37
what is the atomic number for Na ( sodium)
11
38
How many neutrons does sodium have?
12
39
What is the chemical symbol for sodium?
Na
40
How many protons does sodium have?
11
41
How many electrons does sodium have in the 2nd energy level?
8
42
how many total number of atoms are in the formula NH3
4
43
How many total number of atoms are in the formula CaCO3
5
44
How many total number of atoms are in the formula SiO2
3
45
How many total number of atoms are in the formula NaCl
2
46
How many total number of atoms are in the formula H2O
3