Book 2 - Part 1 Flashcards
incense
xiāng lú
incense burner
xiāng lú
price
jiàgé
exhausting, strenuous
xīnkǔ
not strenuous
bù xīnkǔ
income
shōurù
high income
shōurù gāo
low income
shōurù bù gāo
interesting
yǒu yìsi
boring
méiyǒu yìsi
secretary
mìshū
accountant
kuàijī
doctor
yīshēng
lawyer
lüshī
boss
lǎobǎn
teacher
lǎoshī
clerk
zhíyuán
grow up
zhǎngdà
be born
chūshēng
then (conj.)
nà
time
shíhou
come
lái
university
dàxué
major
zhuānyè
journalism
xīnwén
graduate
bìyè
a, an (classifier)
jiā
TV Station
diànshìtái
to work as, be
dāng
journalist
jìzhě
go on a business trip
chūchāi
to want
xiǎng
writer
zuòjiā
Where did you grow up?
Nǐ shì zài nǎr zhǎngdà de?
I grew up in Spain
Wǒ shì zài Xībānyá zhǎngdà de.
Were you also born in Spain?
Nǐ yě shì zài Xībānyá chūshēng de ma?
No, I was born in England.
Bú shì, wǒ shì zài Yīngguó chūshēng de.
Then when did you come here?
Nà nǐ shì shénme shíhou lái zhèr de?
1995, I came here to attend college.
Yījiǔjiǔwǔ nián, wǒ lái zhèr shàng dàxué.
Your area of study was what major?
Nǐ xué de shì shénme zhuānyè?
Journalism. After graduation I worked as a journalist at a TV station for 5 years.
Xīnwén. Bìyè yǐhòu wǒ zài yì jiā diànshìtái dāngle wǔ nián jìzhě.
Then why are you not a journalist now?
Nà xiànzài nǐ zěnme bù dāng jìzhě le?
Being a journalist is tiring and you usually have to go on business trips. Now I want to be a writer.
Dāng jìzhě tài xīnkǔ le, chángcháng yào chūchāi. Wǒ xiànzài xiǎng dāng zuòjiā.
shì….de when is it used?
Used to emphasize when, where or how something has been done. The shì can be omitted if affirmative, but not when negative
When did she go back to her country?
Tā shì shénme shíhou huíguó de?
She went back to her country in 2008.
Tā shì èr líng líng bā nián huíguó de.
How did you get to the company?
Nǐ shì zěnme lái gōngsi de?
I came to the company by subway.
Wǒ shì zuò dìtiě lái gōngsī de.
Where did you eat lunch?
Nǐ shì zài nǎr chī de wǔfàn?
I ate lunch at a restaurant
Wǒ shì zài fànguǎn chī de wǔfàn.
I was a doctor for 9 years.
Wǒ dāngle jiǔ nián yīshēng .
She studied Chinese for 3 months.
Tā xuéle sān ge yuè zhōngwén.
I was a chef at a restaurant for 2 years.
Wǒ zài fàndiàn dāngle liǎng nián chúshī.
I was a clerk at a company for 7 years.
Wǒ zài gōngsī dāngle qī nían zhíyuán.
to marry
jiéhūn
why
wèishénme
policeman
jǐngchá
time
shíjiān
appointment; to make an appointment (dating)
yuēhuì
the time when
de shíhou
to play
wán
game
yóuxì
anxious
zháojí
hope; to hope
xīwàng
because
yīnwèi
nephew
wàisheng
She still doesn’t have a boyfriend.
Tā hái méiyǒu nán péngou ne.
She isn’t anxious, but I am anxious.
Tā bù zháojí, kěshì wǒ hěn zhaójí.
When he isn’t working, he likes to play games online.
Bù gōngzuò de shíhou tā xǐhuan shàngwǎng wán yóuxì.
Because I hope to have a nephew.
Yīnwèi wǒ xīwàng yǒu ge wàisheng.
Is your older sister married?
Nǐ jiějie jiéhūnle ma?
She is a policewoman, everyday she’s busy with work, doesn’t have time for dates (appts).
Tā shì jǐngchá, měitiān gōngzuò hěn máng, méiyǒu shíjiān yuēhuì.
And when she isn’t working?
Bù gōngzuò de shíhou ne?
I still haven’t eaten dinner.
Wǒ hái méiyǒu chī wǎnfàn ne.
Mading still hasn’t finished work.
Mǎdīng hái méiyǒu xiàbān ne.
He still doesn’t know my phone number.
Tā hái bù zhīdào wǒ de diànhuà ne.
He still doesn’t know Mading.
Tā hái bù rènshi Mǎdīng.
When she’s driving, she usually listens to music.
Tā kāichē de shíhou tā chángcháng tīng yīnyuè.