Book #2 Chapter 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

an object’s change in position relative to a reference point

A

motion

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2
Q

the distance traveled divided but he time interval during which the motion occured

A

speed

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3
Q

the speed of an object in a particular direction

A

velocity

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4
Q

the rate at which velocity changes over time; an object accelerates if its speed, direction, or both change

A

acceleration

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5
Q

a push or pull exerted on an object in order to change the motion of the object; force has size and direction

A

force

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6
Q

the SI unit for force (symbol, N)

A

newton

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7
Q

the combination of all the forces acting on an object

A

net force

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8
Q

a force that opposes motion between two surfaces that are in contact

A

friction

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9
Q

a force of attraction between objects that is due to their masses

A

gravity

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10
Q

a measure of the gravitational force exerted on an object; its value can change with the location of the object in the universe

A

weight

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11
Q

a measure of the amount of matter in an object

A

mass

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