Book 1A Flashcards

1
Q

Notes

A

How long sounds last

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2
Q

Pulse

A

The heartbeat of the music

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3
Q

Quarter Note

A

One beat

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4
Q

Double Bar Line

A

The end

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5
Q

Rest

A

Sign of silence

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6
Q

Quarter Rest

A

One beat of rest

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7
Q

Bar Lines

A

Divide music into equal measures

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8
Q

Bar

A

A segment of music between two bar lines

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9
Q

Half Note

A

Two beats

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10
Q

Repeat Sign

A

Go back to the beginning and play again

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11
Q

Dynamics

A

How loud or soft

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12
Q

Forte

A

Loud

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13
Q

Piano

A

Soft

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14
Q

Whole Note

A

Four beats

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15
Q

Time Signature

A

How many beats are in a measure

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16
Q

4

4

A

Four beats in every bar

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17
Q

Damper Pedal

A

Sustains notes; the right pedal

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18
Q

Mezzo Forte

A

Medium Loud

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19
Q

f

A

Forte

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20
Q

p

A

Piano

21
Q

mf

A

Mezzo Forte

22
Q

Whole Rest

A

Four beats of rest

23
Q

Step

A

Moving from one note to the one right next to it, below or above

24
Q

3

4

A

Three beats in every bar

25
Q

Dotted Half Note

A

Three beats

26
Q

Octave

A

An interval of eight notes above or below the note

27
Q

The Staff

A

Five lines and four spaces

28
Q

Bass Clef

A

Shows that notes on the staff are below middle C and usually played by the left hand

29
Q

Treble Clef

A

Shows that notes on the staff are above middle C and usually played by the right hand

30
Q

Grand Staff

A

Two staffs joined together by a brace, used in piano music

31
Q

Half Rest

A

Two beats of rest

32
Q

Tempo

A

The speed of the beats in the music

33
Q

Tempo Marking

A

A marking found above the music that states the tempo

34
Q

Stem Direction of Notes Below Line Three

A

Stem is up on the right hand side

35
Q

Stem Direction of Notes Above Line Three

A

Stem is down on the left hand side

36
Q

Skip

A

Play note and skip one white note above or below

37
Q

A

Quarter Note

38
Q

𝅗𝅥

A

Half Note

39
Q

𝅝

A

Whole Note

40
Q

𝄇

A

Repeat Sign

41
Q

𝄂

A

Double Bar Line

42
Q

𝄀

A

Bar Line

43
Q

𝄚

A

The Staff

44
Q

𝄞

A

Treble Clef

45
Q

𝄢

A

Bass Clef

46
Q

𝄻

A

Whole Rest

47
Q

𝄼

A

Half Rest

48
Q

𝄽

A

Quarter Rest

49
Q

𝅗𝅥.

A

Dotted Half Note