Bony Landmarks Flashcards

1
Q

bone of the arm

A

Humerus

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2
Q

on the thumb side

A

radius bone

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3
Q

on the pinkie side

A

ulna bone

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4
Q

bones of the fingers (14)

A

Phalanges

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5
Q

distal to flexor crease there are 8 of them total

A

Carpals

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6
Q

5 of these

A

metacarpals

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7
Q

most common fracture on the radial side, peanut shaped, distally to styloid process of the radius, forms the snuffbox

A

Scaphoiod

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8
Q

articulates with the base of the first metacarpal, located distal to the scaphoid, source of the thumb’s unique movement

A

Trapezium

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9
Q

distal to the pisform, small protuberance or “hook”
medial attachment for flexor retnaculum connective tissue band that forms the roof of the carpal tunnel
hook is often tender

A

Hamate

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10
Q

knobby pisiform is an attachment site for the flexor carpi ulnaris

A

Pisiform

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11
Q

pyramid-shaped bone is located on the dorsal surface of the pisiform, just distal to the styloid process of the ulna.
While in the neutral position dorsal side is accessed

A

Triquetrum

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12
Q

most frequently dislocated carpal, located distal and medial to Lister’s tubercle accessible when wrist is in a neutral position

A

Lunate

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13
Q

largest of the carpals and is located distal to the lunate shallow ditch on its dorsal surface that can be easily palpated

A

Capitate

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14
Q

serves as lateral attachment sites for the flexor retinaculum

A

scaphoid and trapezium tubercles

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15
Q

small channel formed by the hook of the hamate and pisiform, ulna nerve is vulnerable in this area

A

Tunnel of Guyon

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