BONNIE AND CLYDE AUTEUR - FINISHED Flashcards

1
Q

Which one has to do with bonnie and clyde? arthur penn or arthur edeson?

A

arthur penn

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2
Q

director?

A

arthur penn

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3
Q

how did arthur penn want to make the audience feel through the closing sequence?

A

he wanted to shock the audience with violence rather than romanticising it

wanted to rework american values through comedy+tragedy bc american values said they should go to war and fight for the country, but this subverts it

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4
Q

why did arthur penn shoot on location?

A

to get away from jack warner

who was close to retirement

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5
Q

what was arthur penn influenced by?

A

influenced by european and japanese films (french new wave)

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6
Q

What did Arthur Penn want B+C to be?

A

He wanted B+C to be a social film for outsiders in society

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7
Q

Why did Arthur Penn want to make a social film?

A

For outsiders in society

This is because he grew up in the great depression which was the aftermath of WW1, making America not want to go to war

This is countercultural as this movie is anti-war

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8
Q

what did arthur penn grow up watching?

A

He grew up watching Bonnie and Clyde on TV - had a emotional connection

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9
Q

What is french new wave?

A

The French New Wave was a rebellious and innovative film movement in France in the 1950s and 1960s.

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10
Q

who was francois truffaut? what did he do?

A

one of the creators of french new wave- a director actor and screenwriter that made rebellious french movies.

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11
Q

what significant cultural change happened in cinema around the 1940s/new hollywood?

A

francois truffaut created the film movement of french new wave with many others

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12
Q

In what other movie does Arthur Penn place characters that are “outsiders of society”?

A

Little Big Man , his movie.

it covers social justice for the common man (justice for all), american myths and cultures, and classic genres

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13
Q

What does Arthur Penn have a background in?

A

He has a background in TV - more experimentation allowed. More creative freedom - he is repulsed by violent imagery of Vietnam

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14
Q

Who is Warren Beatty?

A

He is one of the first producer and star combined

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15
Q

Warren Beatty made some risky significant decisions which resulted to?

A

Warner Brothers successfully gaining 50$ million from the movie

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16
Q

Dede Allen was fired by Warner Bros, what did Warren Beatty do about this?

A

Beatty stood his ground by paying money from his own pocket to Warner Brothers to keep her.

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17
Q

What would of happened if Warren Beatty never helped to keep Dede Allen’s job?

A

If this didn’t happen, the scene that demonstrates Bonnie’s sexual freedom in initiating oral sex with Clyde that subverts the perception of the man being the typical strong hero with Clyde’s impotence, would not have happened

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18
Q

What did Beatty ask of Warner bros?

A

To re-release Bonnie and clyde

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19
Q

What happened when Warner Bros re-released bonnie and clyde

A

it became the second highest grossing film

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20
Q

Did jack warner like bonnie and clyde at first? why?

A

jack warner did not like bonnie and clyde at first but beatty kept pitching it and rewriting it until it got accepted

21
Q

Why did warren beatty travel at some point?

A

to advertise bonnie and clyde after its re release

22
Q

what did warren beatty subvert for auteurs?

A

he broke the cycle of the typical star persona by being a screenwriter and director which links to him also subverting male roles in the movie

23
Q

Why wasnt Arthur Penn keen on making Bonnie and Clyde at first?

A

Because its a gangster film

24
Q

What camera and editing method did arthur penn use in the ending?

A

He placed 4 cameras in diff places running at different speeds to capture the muscle spasms which makes it a realist film

25
Q

Whats a quote from arthur penn?

A

“dont tell me to not do something”

link to television/experimental bsckground

26
Q

who is the cinematographer?

A

burnett guffey

27
Q

was burnett guffey influential in the films lighting?

A

yes

28
Q

why did burnett guffey have less freedom than cinematographer arthur edeson from casablanca?

A

because guffey developed his career during the golden age of hollywood

29
Q

whay did burnett guffey believe because of how he developed his career?

A

he believed arthur penn’s european influence would ruin the film, objecting to light changing when clyde chases bonnie in the field

30
Q

what element does guffey use thats also used in casablanca?

A

-he uses chiaroscuro lighting with side lighting on bonnie’s face

-however he has stated that this was due to restrictions of having no studio lighting rather than a artistic choice

31
Q

penn and beatty wanted nothing to do with burnett guffey’s …?

A

portrayal of ‘beautiful raw realism.

raw realism- showing exactly what their lives were like without making it look better or worse than it was.

didn’t want it to be beautified.

32
Q

what did burnett guffey agree to about slick lighting?

A

slick lighting - carefully designed and stylized lighting that enhances the visual appeal and mood of scenes.

agreed in the end that there would be no slick lighting especially not on Faye Dunaway

for the time it was a documentary aesthetic

33
Q

what was burnett guffey offered?

A

despite agreeing to not stick to slick lighting..

he was offered technical skill when filming inside of real locations such as the bank

this means he managed lighting and camera angles to ensure optimal(most favorable) visual quality and realism in filming.

34
Q

screenwriters?

A

benton and newman

35
Q

what did benton and newman do outside of bonnie and clyde?

A

they wrote ‘the new sentimentality’ which changed the perception of society following feminism influence

the counter cultural movements have been much more personally invested in the ideologies presented because of this

36
Q

what did benton and newman do regards bonnie and clyde? what does it demonstrate?

A

wrote bonnie’s entrapment in the first scene connoted through the images of bars and her nudity/sexual confidence around clyde
in the screenplay

this demonstrates sexual freedom for women that emerged through second wave feminism and the FDA approving of the pill a few years before bonnie and clydes release

anti establishment attitudes reflecting the youth rebellion at the time

37
Q

what happened a few years before bonnie and clyde?

A

The FDA approved the birth control pill a few years before the release of “Bonnie and Clyde,” revolutionizing contraception in the United States.

38
Q

andrew sarris auteur theory consists of…

A
  1. technical understanding
  2. personal style
    3.interior meanings
39
Q

editor?

A

dede allen

40
Q

what auteur style did dede allen have?

A

it was unlike old hollywood- breaking the rule book.

its called her cutting style.

this is because it favoured jump cuts and close ups in the middle of a scene to move the narrative forward - pioneered film/pacing

41
Q

how did dede allen edit when considering the sound? any examples?

A

she used sound from previous scene while editing the next scene to keep the narrative moving/increase tension

can be seen in moments where the sound of gunfire or tense dialogue carries over

e.g. Instead of just switching scenes abruptly, she made the sounds from one scene flow into the next. So, if there was a loud noise like gunfire in one scene, you might still hear it faintly as the next scene started.
OR
when clyde was talking, it looked like a voiceover as while he was talking there were jumpcuts to people being scared. so he was still talking (sound from previous scene) while something else was being filmed (put into the new scene)

remember the difference between scene and sequence!

42
Q

dede allen was the first woman to…

A

be given sole editing credit

43
Q

what did arthur penn say about dede allen

A

‘she wasnt an editor, she was a constructionist’

and she was a great collaborator

44
Q

what did dede allen contribute with

A

the jump cuts at the end - french new wave influence

45
Q

relationship between dede allen and continuity editing?

A

she does employ continuity/invisible editing throughout the film as its a influence of classical hollywood -contrasting from her cutting editing style

46
Q

how did warren beatty encourage jack warner?

A

warren beatty encouraged jack to stump up cash for bonnie and clyde- due to beatty’s star power and ‘homage’ to 1940s warner brother gangster flicks

47
Q

WHO IS theadora van runkle?

A

costume designer.

48
Q

what did theadora van runkle contribute with?

A

despite bonnie’s personality not being associated with stereotypical famininity..

she still kept her design feminine to show equality

she actually wished she kept her in dresses - chic 1940s warner brothers homage