bones: Skeleton Flashcards
1
Q
carpals
A
wrist
2
Q
Calcaneal
A
Heel
3
Q
Clavicle
A
Collar bone
4
Q
Femur
A
Thigh Bone
5
Q
Fibula
A
lower leg bone (outermost)
6
Q
Humerus
A
Upper arm bone
7
Q
Metacarpals
A
Hand palm bones
8
Q
Metatarsals
A
Foot surface (between ankle and toes) bones
9
Q
Patella
A
Knee cap
10
Q
Pelvic Girdle
A
Pelvis/ hips
11
Q
Phalanges
A
Fingers and toes
12
Q
Radius
A
Lower arm bone
( continuous with thumb)
13
Q
Scapula
A
Shoulder blade
14
Q
Sternum
A
Breast Bone
15
Q
Tarsal
A
Ankle
16
Q
Tibia
A
lower leg bone (innermost)
17
Q
Ulna
A
Lower arm bone
18
Q
vertebrae
A
Spinal column
19
Q
Cervical (neck)
A
C1 to C7
20
Q
Thoracic (chest)
A
T1 to T12
21
Q
Lumber (lower back)
A
L1 to L5
22
Q
Sacrum
A
Stabilizes pelvis
23
Q
Coccyx
A
Tail bone
24
Q
Bone to bone
A
Ligaments
25
Muscle to bone
tendons
26
Where are Blood and Lymph
In fluid matrix
27
What are the 3 types of muscles?
1) Cardiac (heart)
2) Skeletal (lets us move)
3) Smooth ( allows movement through organs)
28
What is Connective
Fat= Adipose Tissues
29
What is Muscle
Contractility that clenches and relaxes
30
what are Nervous
neurons ( CNS- central neurons system brain and spinal cord.)
31
what is Matrix
Bone- Storage, protection, movement, blood cells manufacture.
32
What are the 3 main things Connective Tissue do
1) Support
2) Movement
3) make blood cells (bone marrow)
33
What are Epithelial Tissue
Cells are tightly packed together
Sheets / Layers
-Skin
-Linings
34
Skeletal muscle tissue
Striated voluntary
35
Smooth Muscle tissue
Visceral/ gut involuntary
36
Cardiac
Heart ( Interrelated discs )
37
Nervous Tissue signaling
neurons to nerve cells signaling detect transmit Receptors
38
3 types of nervous tissues
1) Sensory
2) Motor
3) Associative interventions
39
Remember DNA
That shorter pieces of DNA have the fewer base pairs and so will travel the fastest and farthest in the gel
40
How does the EcoRI work?
negative(-) largest fragments
positive (+) Smallest fragment
41
what is the axial skeleton is made up
Skull, vertebrae, and rib cage