Bones OIIA Flashcards

Learn the origin, insertion, innervation and action for the bones to the extent necessary for BIOL 321.

1
Q

Sternocleidomastoid innervation

A

Accessory nerve

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2
Q

Occipitalis innervation

A

Facial nerve

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3
Q

Frontalis innervation

A

Facial nerve

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4
Q

Temporalis innervation

A

Trigeminal nerve

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5
Q

Orbicularis Oculi innervation

A

Facial nerve

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6
Q

Orbicularis Oris innervation

A

Facial nerve

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7
Q

Buccinator innervation

A

Facial nerve

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8
Q

Masseter innervation

A

Trigeminal nerve

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9
Q

Corrugator Supercilli innervation

A

Facial nerve

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10
Q

Sternocleidomastoid action

A

Rotates the head

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11
Q

Occipitalis action

A

Retracts the scalp

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12
Q

Frontalis action

A

Moves the scalp superiorly

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13
Q

Temporalis action

A

Elevates the mandible

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14
Q

Orbicularis Oculi action

A

Closes the eye

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15
Q

Orbicularis Oris action

A

Compresses the lips

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16
Q

Buccinator action

A

Compresses the cheek

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17
Q

Masseter action

A

Elevates the mandible

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18
Q

Corrugator Supercilli action

A

Pulls the eyebrows inferiorly and medially

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19
Q

Splenius Capitis action

A

Rotates the head

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20
Q

Scalenes action

A

Elevates the ribs

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21
Q

Levator Scapulae action

A

Elevates the scapula

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22
Q

Erector Spinae Group action

A

Extends the vertebral column

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23
Q

External Abdominal Oblique action

A

Compression of abdominal wall

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24
Q

Internal Abdominal Oblique action

A

Compression of abdominal wall

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25
Q

Transversus Abdominis action

A

Compression of abdominal wall

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26
Q

Rectus Abdominis action

A

Compression of abdominal wall

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27
Q

Pectoralis Minor action

A

Protract the scapula

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28
Q

Serratus Anterior action

A

Protract the scapula

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29
Q

Rhomboid Major action

A

Retract the scapula

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30
Q

Rhomboid Minor action

A

Retract the scapula

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31
Q

Latissimus Dorsi action

A

Extends the arm

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32
Q

Pectoralis Major action

A

Flexes the arm

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33
Q

Teres Major action

A

Extends the arm

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34
Q

Subscapularis action

A

Holds the head of the humerus in the glenoid cavity

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35
Q

Supraspinatus action

A

Holds the head of the humerus in the glenoid cavity

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36
Q

Infraspinatus action

A

Holds the head of the humerus in the glenoid cavity

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37
Q

Psoas Major action

A

Flexes the thigh

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38
Q

Tensor Facia Latae action

A

Abducts the thigh

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39
Q

Tibialis Anterior action

A

Dorsiflexes the foot

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40
Q

Soleus action

A

Plantar flexes the foot

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41
Q

Trapezius innervation

A

Accessory nerve

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42
Q

Trapezius action

A

Elevate the scapula

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43
Q

External Intercostals innervation

A

Intercostal nerve

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44
Q

External Intercostals action

A

Elevate the ribs

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45
Q

Internal Intercostals innervation

A

Intercostal nerve

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46
Q

Internal Intercostals action

A

Depress the ribs

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47
Q

Diaphragm innervation

A

Phrenic nerve

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48
Q

Diaphragm action

A

Expansion of the thoracic cavity

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49
Q

Teres Minor innervation

A

Axillary nerve

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50
Q

Teres Minor action

A

Holds the head of the humerus in the glenoid cavity

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51
Q

Gluteus Maximus innervation

A

Inferior gluteal nerve

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52
Q

Gluteus Maximus action

A

Extends the thigh

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53
Q

Gluteus Medius innervation

A

Superior gluteal nerve

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54
Q

Gluteus Medius action

A

Abduct the thigh

55
Q

Gluteus Minimus innervation

A

Superior gluteal nerve

56
Q

Gastrocnemius innervation

A

Tibial nerve

57
Q

Gastrocnemius action

A

Plantar flexes the foot

58
Q

Soleus innervation

A

Tibial nerve

59
Q

Deltoid origin

A

Clavicle and scapula

60
Q

Deltoid insertion

A

Humerus

61
Q

Deltoid innervation

A

Axillary nerve

62
Q

Deltoid action

A

Abduct the arm

63
Q

Biceps Brachii origin

A

Scapula

64
Q

Biceps Brachii insertion

A

Radius

65
Q

Biceps Brachii innervation

A

Musculocutaneous nerve

66
Q

Biceps Brachii action

A

Supinates the forearm

67
Q

Triceps Brachii origin

A

Scapula and humerus

68
Q

Triceps Brachii insertion

A

Ulna

69
Q

Triceps Brachii innervation

A

Radial nerve

70
Q

Triceps Brachii action

A

Extends the forearm

71
Q

Brachialis origin

A

Humerus

72
Q

Brachialis insertion

A

Ulna

73
Q

Brachials innervation

A

Musculocutaneous nerve

74
Q

Brachialis action

A

Flexes the forearm

75
Q

Brachioradialis origin

A

Humerus

76
Q

Brachioradialis insertion

A

Radius

77
Q

Brachioradialis innervation

A

Radial nerve

78
Q

Brachioradialis action

A

Flexes the forearm

79
Q

Sartorius origin

A

Ilium

80
Q

Sartorius insertion

A

Tibia

81
Q

Sartorius innervation

A

Femoral nerve

82
Q

Sartorius action

A

Flexes the thigh

83
Q

Gracilis origin

A

Pubis

84
Q

Gracilis insertion

A

Tibia

85
Q

Gracilis innervation

A

Obturator nerve

86
Q

Gracilis action

A

Adducts the thigh

87
Q

Pectineus origin

A

Pubis

88
Q

Pectineus insertion

A

Femur

89
Q

Pectineus innervation

A

Femoral and obturator nerves

90
Q

Pectineus action

A

Flexes thigh

91
Q

Adductor Brevis origin

A

Pubis

92
Q

Adductor Brevis insertion

A

Femur

93
Q

Adductor Brevis innervation

A

Obturator nerve

94
Q

Adductor Brevis action

A

Adducts the thigh

95
Q

Adductor Longus origin

A

Pubis

96
Q

Adductor Longus insertion

A

Femur

97
Q

Adductor Longus innervation

A

Obturator nerve

98
Q

Adductor Longus action

A

Adducts the thigh

99
Q

Adductor Magnus origin

A

Pubis and ischium

100
Q

Adductor Magnus insertion

A

Femur

101
Q

Adductor Magnus innervation

A

Obturator and tibial nerve

102
Q

Adductor Magus action

A

Adducts the thigh

103
Q

Rectus Femoris origin

A

Ilium

104
Q

Rectus Femoris insertion

A

Patella and tibia

105
Q

Rectus Femoris innervation

A

Femoral nerve

106
Q

Rectus Femoris action

A

Flexes the thigh

107
Q

Vastus Lateralis origin

A

Femur

108
Q

Vastus Lateralis insertion

A

Patella and tibia

109
Q

Vastus Lateralis innervation

A

Femoral nerve

110
Q

Vastus Lateralis action

A

Extends the leg

111
Q

Vastus intermedius origin

A

Femur

112
Q

Vastus intermedius insertion

A

Patella and tibia

113
Q

Vastus intermedius innervation

A

Femoral nerve

114
Q

Vastus intermedius action

A

Extends the leg

115
Q

Vastus Medialis origin

A

Femur

116
Q

Vastus Medialis insertion

A

Patella and tibia

117
Q

Vastus Medialis innervation

A

Femoral nerve

118
Q

Vastus Medialis action

A

Extends the leg

119
Q

Biceps Femoris origin

A

Ischium and femur

120
Q

Biceps Femoris insertion

A

Fibula

121
Q

Biceps Femoris innervation

A

Tibial and common fibular nerves

122
Q

Biceps Femoris action

A

Extends the thigh

123
Q

Semitendinosus origin

A

Ischium

124
Q

Semitendinosus insertion

A

Tibia

125
Q

Semitendinosus innervation

A

Tibial nerve

126
Q

Semitendinosus action

A

Extends the thigh

127
Q

Semimembranosus origin

A

Ischium

128
Q

Semimembranosus insertion

A

Tibia

129
Q

Semimembranosus innervation

A

Tibial nerve

130
Q

Semimembranosus action

A

Extends the thigh

131
Q

Muscles of Hamstrings

A

Biceps Femoris
Semimembranosus
Semitendinosus

132
Q

Muscles of the Rotator Cuff

A

Teres Minor
Subscapularis
Supraspinatus
Infraspinatus

133
Q

Muscles of the Quadriceps Femoris

A

Rectus Femoris
Vastus Lateralis
Vastus Medialis
Vastus Intermedius