Bones of the upper limb Flashcards

1
Q

Bone that connects the upperlimb to the trunk

A

Clavicle (collar bone)

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2
Q

Part of the clavicle articulating with the manubrium

A

Sternal end

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3
Q

Articulation of the sternal end of the clavicle and the manubrium

A

Sternoclavicular joint

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4
Q

Part of the clavicle articulating with the acromion process

A

Acromial end

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5
Q

With which bone does the sternal end of the clavicle articulate?

A

Manubrium of the sternum

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6
Q

Articulation of the manubrial end of the clavicle and the acromion

A

Acromioclavicular joint

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7
Q

The medial two thirds of the clavicle are concave anteriorly. T/F

A

F

It is convex anteriorly.

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8
Q

The acromial end of the clavivle articulates withi which structure?

A

Acromion process of the scapula

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9
Q

The lateral third of the clavicle is flattened and concave anteriorly. T/F

A

T

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10
Q

The scapulothoracic joint is an anatomical joint. T/F

A

F

It is a physiological joint in which movement occurs between the scapula and associated muscles of the thoracic wall

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11
Q

The scapula transmits shock (traumatic impacts) from the upper limb to the axial skeleton. T/F

A

T

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12
Q

Being a long bone, the clavicle has a medullary cavity (marrow). T/F

A

F

Although designed as a long bone, it has no medullary cavity, and instead consists of spongy (trabecular) bone with a shell of compact bone.

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13
Q

The superior surface of the clavicle is rough. T/F

A

F

It is smooth.

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14
Q

Which muscle overlies the superior surface of the clavicle?

A

Platysma

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15
Q

The inferior surface of the clavicle is rough because strong ligaments bind to it to the 1st rib near its sternal end and suspend the scapula from its acromial end. T/F

A

T

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16
Q

What attaches to the conoid tubercle of the clavicle?

A

Conoid ligament

17
Q

By which ligament is the upper limb passively suspended from the clavicle?

A

Coracoclavicular ligament

18
Q

The trapezoid ligament attaches to which part of the clavicle?

A

Trapezoid line

19
Q

To which part of the clavicle does the subclavius muscle attach?

A

Subclavian groove