Bones of the Skull Flashcards

1
Q

The human head contains 22 bones divided into two groups: The cranium and the facial bones. How do you define the cranium?

A

An oval, bony case that protects the brain, formed by 8 bones; and the face consists of 14 bones including the maxilla (upper jaw) and mandible (lower jaw). The skull has many small openings in its base that allow the cranial nerves to travel to their destination

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2
Q

Occipital bone

A

hindmost bone of the skull; it forms the back of the skull above the nape.

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3
Q

Parietal bones (2)

A

form the sides and crown (top) of the cranium

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4
Q

Frontal bone

A

forms the forhead

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5
Q

Temporal bones (2)

A

form the sides of the head in the ear region

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6
Q

Ethmoid bone

A

the light, spongy bone between the eye sockets that forms part of the nasal cavities

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7
Q

Sphenoid bone

A

joins all the bones of the cranium together

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