Bones Of The Skull Flashcards

1
Q

Axial skeleton

A

Bones of the skull, ossicles (bones of middle ear), hyoid bone (located on the throat between chin and thyroid), rib cage, vertebral column

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2
Q

Appendicular skeleton

A

Upper and lower extrememties

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3
Q

Cranium

A

Frontal, parietal bones, occipital, temporal, external auditory meatus, sphenoid, ethmoid

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4
Q

Frontal

A

Anterior portion of the cranium that forms the forehead

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5
Q

Parietal bones

A

Roof and upper sides of the cranium

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6
Q

Occipital bone

A

Back part of the skull and base of the cranium

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7
Q

Temporal bones

A

Sides and base of the cranium

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8
Q

External auditory meatus

A

Opening of ht eexternal auditory canal of the outer ear, located within the temporal bone

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9
Q

Sphenoid bone

A

Irregular, wedge-shaped bone at the base of the skull, helps form base of the cranium, sides of the skull, and floor and sides of eye sockets

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10
Q

Ethmoid bone

A

Light, spongy bone located at the roof and sides of the nose, separates nasal cavity from the brain, forms the portion of each orbit

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11
Q

Auditory ossicles

A

Malleus, incus, stapes

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12
Q

Nasal bones

A

Upper part of the bridge of the nose

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13
Q

Zygomatic bones

A

Cheeckbones, articulate with the frontal bone that makes up the forehead

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14
Q

Maxillary bones

A

Form most of the upper jaw, maxillae

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15
Q

Palatine bones

A

Form anterior part of the hard palate of the mouth and floor of the nose

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16
Q

Lacrimal bones

A

Make up part of the orbit at the inner angle

17
Q

Inferior conchae

A

Thin, scroll-like bones that form part of the interior of the nose

18
Q

Vomer bone

A

Base of the nasal septum

19
Q

Manible

A

Jawbone, only movable bone of the skull, attached at the TMJ