Bones of the foot Flashcards

1
Q

What are the components of the digits?

A
  • toes 2-5 have a proximal, middle, and distal phalanx
  • toe 1, geat toe, hallux, proximal and distal phalanx
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2
Q

what are the joints of the phalanges?

A
  • toes 2-5, Interphalangeal joints (IP)
  • proximal interphalangeal joints (PIP)
  • distal interphalangeal joints (DIP)
  • hallux, one Interphalangeal joint (IP)
  • all toes have a metatarsal phalangeal joint (MTP)
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3
Q

number the metatarsals from lateral to medial

A

5, 4, 3, 2, 1

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4
Q

label the tarsals

A
  1. talus
  2. navicular
  3. medial cuneiform
  4. intermediate cuneiform
  5. lateral cuneiform
  6. cuboid
  7. calcaneus
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5
Q

Label the boney features, and name the arch present

A
  1. medial malleolus
  2. calcaneal tuberosity
  3. sustentaculum tali
  4. navicular tuberosity
  • medial longetudinal arch
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6
Q

label the boney feature and name the arch present

A
  • lateral malleolus
  • lateral longitudinal arch
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