Bones and markings Flashcards
Aceabulum
The socket for the femur
Ala
Latin for wing.. Outward projections as in the transverse process of
the atlas (first neck bone) and large surface of the ilium region of the hipbone (butterfly)
Condyle
Greek for knuckle. Large articulating prominences. (Projection)
epicondyle
following the condyle
facet
French for small face. Small articular surfaces covered with hyaline cartilage. (connective tissue)
foramen
Latin for aperture. An opening or hole in a bone
fossa
cavity or depression
fovea
latin for pit. a shallow non articulating depression such as is found in the head for the femur.
head
a round articulating surface shaped like a ball.
line
a ridge on a bone not a prominent as a ridge
spine
latin for thorn. A slender sharp projection
malleolus
Latin for little hammer(mallet) A projection in a bone as in the distal end of the tibia.
process
latin for proceed. Any prominent projection of a bone as in a crest, trochanter, tuberosity or spine.
trochanter
greek for runner. A runner’s muscle attachment. Term used in regard to the femur bone to describe various promixal processes.
greater trochanter, thrid trochanter, lesser trochanter
tubercle
latin for knob. A small rounded or rough prominence.