Bones Flashcards

1
Q

The Skeletal system is made up of….

A

APPENDICULAR & AXIAL

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

How many bones are in the adult body?

A

206

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What type of bone is the Scapula

A

Flat Bone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Tendons attach muscles to……

A

Bones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Where on the body would you find the Navicular bone?

A

The foot

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is Supination?

A

Supination refers to turning the palm of the hand to face upwards

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Where does the Mandible form?

A

The mandible forms the lower jaw

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What can be found in Compact bone?

A

Haversian canals are found in compact bone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What type of bone is the Sternum?

A

Flat Bone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

How many bones does the vertebral column consist of?

A

33 Bones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What type of joint is the ball and socket?

A

Synovial Joint

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Where is the Radius found?

A

Lower Arm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is Kyphosis?

A

An exaggerated outward (toward the posterior) curvature of the thoracic spine.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is the function of the skeleton?

A

Protection, Movement, Support

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The Femur is known as the….

A

Thigh Bone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

The knee cap is known as the…

A

Patella

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What does Ligament connect?

A

Ligament connects bone to bone

18
Q

What is Arthritis?

A

Inflammation of joint

19
Q

Adduction is…

A

Moving a limb towards the midline of the body

20
Q

What type of bone is a carpal bone?

A

Short Bone

21
Q

The Ulna bone is found in the….

22
Q

Name the bones that form the pelvic girdle

A

The ilium, ischium and pubis form the pelvic girdle

23
Q

The Carpals form the….

A

Wrist Bones

24
Q

Where is the cancellous bone found?

A

Cancellous bone is found in the end of long bones

25
What type of bone is the Humerus Bone?
Long Bone
26
The bone responsible for holding the upper teeth is...
Maxilla Bone
27
What does the pivot joint do?
A pivot joint allows rotation
28
Where is the Calcaneus bone located?
The calcaneus is the heel bone
29
The shin bone is also known as.....
The Tibia
30
What is the name of Mature Bone cells
Osteocytes
31
What is the function of Osteoblasts?
To form new bones and heal existing bones
32
What does Distal refer to?
Being furthest away from the midline
33
The Breast bone is also known as.......
The Sternum
34
Where are Metacarpal bones found?
The hand
35
Name the 5 types of bones
Long, short, irregular, flat, Sesamoid
36
What type of bone is the Scapula?
Flat bone
37
What type of bone is the Patella?
Sesamoid bone
38
Where is compact bone found?
Outside of most bones and in the shaft of long bones
39
Name the 3 types of joints
Synovial, Cartilaginous and Fibrous joints
40
The Elbow and Knee are an example of what type of joint?
Hinge Joint
41
How is synovial fluid made?
Synovial fluid is made by the synovial membrane
42
How do Fibrous joints move?
They have no movement