Bones Flashcards

1
Q

Closed fracture

A

Bone broken but doesn’t break skin

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2
Q

Compression fracture

A

Supporting tissue collapses

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3
Q

Osteomalacia

A

Softening bone, loss of minerals and vitamin D deficiency

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4
Q

Osteoarthritis

A

Degenerative ticitious wearing down bone edges at joint

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5
Q

Kyphosis

A

Roundback extreme posterior curvature of the spine

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6
Q

Spondylitis

A

Stiffening of vertebrae joints

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7
Q

Dislocation

A

Bone completely out of place and it’s joint

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8
Q

Clavicle

A

Not part of axial skeleton

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9
Q

Diarthroses

A

Joints that have free movement

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10
Q

Osteoporosis

A

Loss of bone mass, fragile and risk of fracture

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11
Q

How many bones in the body

A

206

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12
Q

Fx means

A

Fracture or broken bone

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13
Q

T-1

A

Upper back

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14
Q

Costal fracture

A

Broken ribs

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15
Q

Broken tibia

A

Broken shin bone

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16
Q

Cheekbone break

A

Zygomatic fracture

17
Q

Parietal bones

A

Posterior to frontal, superior to temporal

18
Q

Malunion

A

Bones don’t mend and realign correctly

19
Q

THR

A

Replacement head of femur, acerabulum

20
Q

Amputation

A

To cut off limb

21
Q

Osteoarthritis abbreviation

A

OA

22
Q

Example of complicated fracture

A

Fracture sternum and xiphoid process pierced lung

23
Q

Osteitis deformans

A

Patent disease misshaping bones caused by inflammation

24
Q

Epihysis

A

Epiphyseal plate make up the metaphysics

25
Q

Temporal bones are in

A

Skull

26
Q

Metacarpal

A

Hand

27
Q

Human skeleton is

A

Divided into 2 main categories

28
Q

Xiphoid process is not part

A

Of apidicular skeleton

29
Q

Skull contains

A

Parietal, ethmoid, and sphenoid

30
Q

Bone growth does not

A

Occur from diaphysis

31
Q

Osteons

A

Structure units that make up compact bones

32
Q

Lumbar vertebrae

A

There are five

33
Q

Should and hip bones are

A

Ball-socket unit