Bones Flashcards

1
Q

One of the characteristic features of the cervical vertebrae is the presence of:

A

foramen processus transversus

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2
Q

The front (rib) surface of the scapula forms:

A

fossa subscapularis

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3
Q

The upper (proximal) row of carpal bones consists of all bones, EXCEPT:

A

os hamatum

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4
Q

Which cervical vertebra is called axis:

A

The 2nd

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5
Q

Where on the first rib passes the sulcus of the subclavian artery:

A

behind the tubercle of anterior scalene muscle

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6
Q

Which of the following bones refers to the pectoral girdle:

A

clavicula

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7
Q

On the posterior surface of the body of the tibia is:

A

linia musculi solei

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8
Q

On which of the surfaces of the maxilla is the fossa canina present:

A

anterior

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9
Q

Zygomatic bone has all elements, EXCEPT:

A

sulcus infraorbitalis

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10
Q

Pubic bone has all following elements, EXCEPT:

A

facies auricularis

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11
Q

The tibia has the following morphological elements, EXCEPT:

A

malleolus lateralis

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12
Q

The cuboid bone is connected with all the bones, EXCEPT:

A

talus

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13
Q

On the infratemporal surfice of the maxilla is:

A

tuber maxillae`

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14
Q

The frontal bone has:

A

sinus frontalis

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15
Q

The body of the sphenoid bone has the following elements, EXCEPT:

A

foramen ovale

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16
Q

At the base of the great wing of the sphenoid bone is situated:

A

foramen spinosum

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17
Q

The ethmoid bone has the following elements, except:

A

concha nasalis inferior

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18
Q

On the posterior surface of the pyramis of the temporal bone is:

A

porus acusticua internus

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19
Q

The frontal bone has the following elements, EXCEPT:

A

sulcus sinus sigmoidei

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20
Q

On the inner (cerebral) surface of the occipital bone is:

A

sulcus sinus transversus

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21
Q

On the anterior surface of the pyramis of the temporal bone is:

A

impresiio trigemenale

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22
Q

The external opening of the carotid canal is located on the:

A

the inferior surface of the temporal bone pyramid

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23
Q

At the depth of the internal auditory canal begins:

A

canalis facialis

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24
Q

In the anterior cranial fossa is:

A

foramen caecum

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25
Q

In the posterior cranial fossa are all anatomical structures except the:

A

crista frontalis

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26
Q

The medial wall of the orbit is formed by all following formations, EXCEPT:

A

facies orbitalis alae majoris ossis sphenoidalis

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27
Q

On the lateral wall of the orbit is:

A

foramen zygomaticoorbitale

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28
Q

In the superior nasal meatus open:

A

apertura sinus sphenoidalis

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29
Q

The anterior wall of the pterygoid-palatine fossa is:

A

tuber maxillae

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30
Q

The pterygo-palatine fossa communicates with the middle cranial fossa using:

A

foramen rotundum

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31
Q

In the middle cranial fossa are all anatomical structures EXCEPT the:

A

foramen caecum

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32
Q

In the posterior cranial fossa is:

A

foramen jugulare

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33
Q

On the medial wall of the orbit is all of structures, EXCEPT:

A

fossa glandulae lacrimalis

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34
Q

In the formation of the upper wall of the nasal cavity takes part:

A

lamina cribrosa ossis ethmoidalis

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35
Q

The medial wall of the pterygopalatine fossa is formed by:

A

lamina perpendicularis ossis palatini

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36
Q

Through the sphenopalatine opening, the pterygopalatine fossa communicates with:

A

cavitas nasi

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37
Q

Deltoid tuberosity is the formation of:

A

humerus

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38
Q

Which of the following formations opens into the superior nasal passage:

A

sinus sphenoidalis

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39
Q

Which of the following formations opens into the inferior nasal meatus:

A

canalis nasolacrimalis

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40
Q

Which of the following formations opens into the middle nasal meatus:

A

cellulae ethmoidales mediae

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41
Q

In the middle nasal meatus opens:

A

sinus maxillaris

42
Q

Which of the following formations takes part in the formation of the lateral wall of the nasal cavity:

A

lamina perpendicularis ossis palatini

43
Q

Which of the following formations is involved in the formation of the anterior cranial fossa:

A

lamina cribrosa ossis ethmoidalis

44
Q

Which of the following elements is in the middle cranial fossa:

A

sella turcica

45
Q

In the middle cranial fossa is:

A

foramen ovale

46
Q

In the posterior cranial fossa is:

A

canalis nervi hypoglossi

47
Q

Which of the following formations is in the posterior cranial fossa:

A

foramen jugulare

48
Q

In the posterior cranial fossa is:

A

porus acusticus internus

49
Q

Which of the following elements connects the nasal cavity with the pterygopalatine fossa:

A

foramen sphenopalatinum

50
Q

Choose the cavity into which the aperture of the frontal sinus opens:

A

meatus nasalis medius

51
Q

In the formation of the bone septum of the nasal cavity takes part:

A

lamina perpendicularis ossis ethmoidalis

52
Q

Choose the anatomical formation in which the nasolacrimal canal opens:

A

meatus nasalis inferior

53
Q

Choose the anatomical formation in which the aperture of the maxillary sinus opens:

A

meatus nasalis medius

54
Q

On the anterior surface of the temporal bone pyramid is:

A

hiatus canalis sinus petrosi majoris

55
Q

On the posterior surface of the temporal bone pyramid is:

A

porus acusticus internus

56
Q

On the inferior surface of the pyramid of the temporal bone is:

A

fossa jugularis

57
Q

To the canals of the temporal bone include all of these EXCEPT:

A

canalis condylaris

58
Q

Which canal connects the pterygopalatine fossa with the outer base of the skull:

A

canalis pterygoideus

59
Q

The facial canal ends at:

A

foramen stylomastoideum

60
Q

Which of the following canals begins at the depth of a fossula petrosa:

A

canaliculus tympanicus

61
Q

At the proximal end of the humerus is:

A

caput humeri

62
Q

Choose the location of the articular cavity of the scapula for articulation with the humerus:

A

angulus lateralis

63
Q

Which of the following is on the scapula:

A

processus coracoideus

64
Q

At the distal end of the humerus is everything EXCEPT:

A

caput humeri

65
Q

At the distal end of the humerus is:

A

trochlea humeri

66
Q

At the distal end of the humerus is:

A

capitatulum humeri

67
Q

At the proximal end of the ulna is:

A

processus coronoideus

68
Q

At the distal end of the ulna is:

A

circumferencia articularis ulnae

69
Q

At the distal end of the radius is:

A

processus styloideus

70
Q

At the proximal end of the radius is:

A

fovea articularis capitis radii

71
Q

At the proximal end of the femur is:

A

collum femoris

72
Q

At the distal end of the femur is:

A

fossa intercodylaris

73
Q

At the distal end of the femur is:

A

fossa intercondylaris

74
Q

At the distal end of the tibia is:

A

facies articularis inferior

75
Q

At the distal end of the tibia is:

A

malleolus medialis

76
Q

At the proximal end of the tibia is:

A

tuberositas tibiae

77
Q

At the proximal end of the tibia is:

A

eminentia intercondylaris

78
Q

At the distal end of the fibula is:

A

facies articulis malleoli lateralis

79
Q

At the distal end of the fibula is:

A

fossa malleoli lateralis

80
Q

At the proximal end of the fibula is:

A

collum fibulae

81
Q

With which bone coonects proximal end of the femur:

A

os coxae

82
Q

With which bone connects distal end of the tibia:

A

fibula

83
Q

With which bone DOES NOT connect the talus:

A

os cuneiforme intermedium

84
Q

What bone connects the talus:

A

os naviculare

85
Q

As a result of fusion of the spinous processes of the sacral vertebrae on the sacrum bone is present:

A

crista mediana

86
Q

As a result of fusion of the transverse processes of the sacral vertebrae on the sacrum bone is present:

A

crista sacralis lateralis

87
Q

As a result of fusion of sacral vertebral bodies on the sacrum bone is present:

A

linea transversa

88
Q

On the lateral part of the sacrum is:

A

facies auricularis

89
Q

On the pelvic surface of the sacrum is:

A

linea transversa

90
Q

On the anterior arch of the first cervical vertebra is:

A

fovea dentis

91
Q

On the posterior arch of the first cervical vertebra is:

A

sulcus arteriae vertebralis

92
Q

On the axial vertebra is:

A

dens

93
Q

The sulcus of the wrist is formed by all of the following bones EXCEPT:

A

os cuboideum

94
Q

On the sciatic bone are all of the following anatomical elements except:

A

linea arcuata

95
Q

On the pubic bone are all of the following anatomical elements except:

A

facies auricularis

96
Q

On the Ilium are all of the following anatomical elements EXCEPT:

A

facies symphysialis

97
Q

On the first rib are all of the following anatomical elements except:

A

sulcus arteriae vertebralis

98
Q

Select the anatomical element that is located on the pelvic bone:

A

linea arcuata

99
Q

Select the anatomical element that is located on the sternum:

A

incisura jugularis

100
Q

Which of the following is not on the mandible:

A

incisura pterygoidea