Bone tumours Flashcards

1
Q

most common benign bone tumour?

A

Osteochondroma (outgrowth w/ cartilagenous cap)

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2
Q

% chance of osteochondroma becoming malignant?

A

1%

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3
Q

where is an enchondroma?

A

intramedullary (failure of enchondral ossification) - no outgrowth

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4
Q

Describe an osteoid osteoma (benign)

A

immature bone surrounded by sclerotic halo

constant pain, worse at night (inflammation)

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5
Q

What is a brodies abscess?

A

sub acute osteomyelitis (lytic lesion on xray)

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6
Q

Most common malignant bone tumour?

A

Osteosarcoma

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7
Q

Why do a lung xray with osteosarcoma?

A

10% have lung mets by time of diagnosis

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8
Q

Ewings sarcoma signs

A

constant fever, warm swelling (poor prognosis)

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