BONE TERMS Flashcards

1
Q

Depression or grooves

A

Along bone surface

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2
Q

Projections

A

Where tendons and ligaments attach, at articulations (joint) with other bones

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3
Q

Tunnels

A

Where blood and nerves enter bone

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4
Q

Process

A

Any projection or bump

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5
Q

Ramus

A

An extension of a bone making an angle with the rest of the structure

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6
Q

Trochanter

A

A large, rough projection

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7
Q

Tuberosity

A

A small, rough projection

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8
Q

Tubercle

A

A small, rounded projection

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9
Q

Crest

A

A prominent ridge

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10
Q

Line

A

A low ridge

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11
Q

Spine

A

A pointed or narrow process

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12
Q

Head

A

The expanded articular end of an epiphysis, separated from the shaft by a neck

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13
Q

Neck

A

A narrow connection between the epiphysis and the diaphysis

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14
Q

Condyle

A

A smooth, rounded articular process

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15
Q

Trochlea

A

A smooth, grooved articular process shaped like a pulley

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16
Q

Facet

A

A small, flat articular surface

17
Q

Fossa

A

A shallow depression

18
Q

Sulcus

A

A narrow groove

19
Q

Foramen

A

A rounded passageway for blood vessels or nerves

20
Q

Canal

A

A duct or channel

21
Q

Meatus

A

A passageway through a bone

22
Q

Fissure

A

An elongated cleft or slit

23
Q

Sinus

A

A chamber within a bone, normally filled with air

24
Q

Sinus

A

A chamber within a bone, normally filled with air