Bone Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Canal

A

Large passageway through a bone.

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2
Q

Foramen

A

Small rounded hole which blood vessels and nerves pass.

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3
Q

Process

A

Any bump or projection that protrudes out.

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4
Q

Tubercle

A

Small, rough rounded projection.

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5
Q

Trochanter

A

Large, rough round projection.

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6
Q

Sinus

A

A chamber within a bone normally filled with air.

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7
Q

Fissure

A

Elongated cleft or gap.

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8
Q

Facet

A

A small flat smooth area.

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9
Q

Fossa

A

Shallow depression or recess,

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10
Q

Sulcus

A

A deep narrow groove.

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11
Q

Tuberosity

A

Small rough projection where tendons/ligaments attach.

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12
Q

Ramus

A

Extension of a bone that makes an angle.

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13
Q

Condyle

A

A smooth rounded articular process.

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14
Q

Flat bone

A

Parietal bone

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15
Q

How many bones are in the skeletal system!

A

206

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16
Q

How many bones are in the Axial skeleton? What areas?

A

80 (skull and spine)

17
Q

How many bones are in the appendicular skeleton?

A

126 (upper and lower limbs)

19
Q

Canal

A

Large passageway through bone

20
Q

Foramen

A

A small rounded hole which blood vessels and nerves pass through

21
Q

Process

A

Any bump or projection that protrudes out

22
Q

Tubercle

A

Small, rough rounded projection

23
Q

Trochanter

A

A large rough rounded projection