bone structure Flashcards
diaphysis
middle region or shaft of bone
epiphysis (a-pip-fuh-sis)
end of bone
epiphyseal (eh-puh-fi-zee-ul)
the growth plate where cartilage is replaced by bone and responsible for lengthening bones in childhood
metaphysis (meh-ta-fuh-sis)
curved portion of bone thats between shaft (diaphysis) and end of bone (epiphysis)
periosteum (peh-ree-ow-stee-uhm)
nerve and blood vessels that wrap around all of your bones
articular cartilage
cushions joint and allows it to move smoothly
compact bone
lies right under the periosteum, and contains the haversian canal for blood vessels, nerves, and yellow bone marrow
medullary cavity
hallow part of the bone
cancellous bone
spongy, porous, bone tissue