Bone Removal and Sectioning Teeth Flashcards

1
Q

What are the indications for bone removal and tooth sectioning

A
  1. Gain access to a buried object e.g. tooth, root, pathology etc
  2. Achieve a deeper application point
  3. Section crown of impacted tooth
  4. Section of a multi-rooted tooth
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2
Q

What side of the tooth is bone removal performed on

A

On the buccal aspect of the tooth/root

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3
Q

What is the rpm range for a surgical drill

A

35-40k

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4
Q

What 2 types of bur are available for surgical drills

A
  • Rose head bur

- A tapered fissure bur

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5
Q

What are the benefits of using a rose head bur for surgical removal of alveolar bone

A
  • More easily cooled and washed by a saline jet

- The site at which they’re cutting is more easily seen

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6
Q

What are the benefits of using a tapered tissue bur for surgical removal of bone

A
  • Gives a narrower gutter and greater depth, which when used appropriately can be time saving and bone saving
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7
Q

Where is the gutter of bone made

A

On the buccal aspect of the tooth to visualise the root or furcation point

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8
Q

What is the best bur for sectioning teeth

A

A tapered fissure bur

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9
Q

How far should you cut into the tooth when sectioning it and why

A

All the way except for the lingual aspect to avoid trauma to the lingual tissues and potentially the lingual nerve

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10
Q

Why does the bur cut create a space between roots

A

As this permits curved or divergent roots to move away from one another as they are elevated

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11
Q

What is used to split the crown after a partial division is made with the surgical bur

A

An elevator

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