Bone Markings Flashcards

1
Q

Fossa

A

Hollow or depression

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2
Q

Sinus

A

A cavity or sponge like space in bone

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3
Q

Foramen

A

Hole

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4
Q

Meatus

A

Tube shaped opening

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5
Q

Condyle

A

A rounded knuckle like projection

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6
Q

Head

A

A rounded projection beyond a narrow neck like portion

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7
Q

Trochanter

A

Large projection found only in the femur

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8
Q

Crest

A

A ridge

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9
Q

Spine

A

Sharp projection

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10
Q

Tubercle

A

Small rounded projection

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11
Q

Tuberosity

A

Large rounded projection

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12
Q

Name all 11

A

Fossa meatus foramen Sinus head trochanter condyle tubercle tuberosity spine crest

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13
Q

Frontal Sinus

A

Located on either side of the midline and above eye orbits (2)

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14
Q

Ethmoid

A

3(18) found in either side of the midline and on top of the nasal cavity between sphenoid and frontal

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15
Q

Sphenoid

A

2 either side of the midline between the eyes and as deep as you last teeth posterior in nasal cavity

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16
Q

Maxillary

A

In cheeks directly below each orbit

17
Q

Sinus tissue info

A

Sinuses are lined with mucous membranes that produce mucus
Tripping air and filters air by trapping foreign substances inflammation of membranes block drainage building up pressure

18
Q

Sinus function

A

Resonates sound

Makes bones lighter

19
Q

What bones are single

A

Vomer frontal occipital sphenoid ethmoid mandible