bone markings Flashcards

0
Q

tuberosity

A

larger tubercle

-tibial tuberosity on the tibia

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1
Q

tubercle

A

small rounded knoblike projection

-greater tubercle of humerus

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2
Q

crest

A

narrow ridge of bone

-iliac crest on the ilium

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3
Q

trochanter

A

large, blunt, irregularly shaped projection

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4
Q

epicondyle

A

bony bulge adjacent to or above a condyle

-lateral&medial epicondyle of femur

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5
Q

spine

A

sharp, slender projection

-spine of scapula

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6
Q

process

A

any projection on a bone, often pointed and sharp

-styloid process on temporal bone & spinous process

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7
Q

head

A

enlarged often rounded end of a bone

-head of humerus; head of femur

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8
Q

condyle

A

smooth rounded articular surface

-occipital condyle on the occipital bone; lateral&medial condyles of femur

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9
Q

depressions& holes

A

serve as venu’s for nerves &blood vessels to pass through. provides space &pathways for other body fluids and for soft tissue

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10
Q

fissure

A

narrow cleft or slit; usually for passage of blood vessels & nerves.
-superior orbital fissure

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11
Q

foramen

A

openings through a bone; usually for passage of blood vessels and nerves
-foramen magnum in the occipital bone

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12
Q

fovea

A

a pit or a depression

-fovea capitis femoris on the head on the femur

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13
Q

meatus

A

a tube like passageway; tunnel

-external auditory meatus in the temporal bone

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14
Q

sinus

A

a cavity or hallow space in a bone

-frontal sinus in frontal bone

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