Bone Markings Flashcards

1
Q

Articulations

A

Where 2 bones meet

joints

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2
Q

Head

A

Prominent rounded surface

head of femur

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3
Q

Facet

A

Flat surface (vertebrae)

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4
Q

Condyle

A

Rounded surface (occipital condyles)

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5
Q

Projections

A

Raised markings (spinous process of the vertebrae)

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6
Q

Protuberance

A

Protuding(chin)

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7
Q

Process

A

Prominence feature (transverse process of vertebra)

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8
Q

Spine

A

Sharp process (ischial spine)

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9
Q

Tubers

A

Small, rounded process (tubercle of humerus,

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10
Q

Tuberosity

A

Rough surface (deltoid tuberosity)

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11
Q

Line

A

Slight elongated ridge (temporal lines of the parietal bones)

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12
Q

Crest

A

Ridge (iliac crest)

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13
Q

Holes

A

Holes and depressions (foremen - holes through which blood vessels can pass through)

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14
Q

Fossa

A

Elongated basin (mandibular fossa)

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15
Q

Fovea

A

Small pit (fovea capitis on head of femur)

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16
Q

Sulcus

A

Groove (sigmoid sulcus of the temporal bones)

17
Q

Canal

A

Passage in the bone (auditory canal)

18
Q

Fissure

A

Slit through bone (auricular fissure)

19
Q

Foramen

A

Hole through bone (foramen magnum in the occipital bone)

20
Q

meatus

A

Opening into canal (external auditing meatus)

21
Q

Sinus

A

Air filled space in bone (nasal sinus)