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A&P1 > Bone Bible > Flashcards

Bone Bible Flashcards

1
Q

Cranial-Axial
Paranasal sinuses
Supraorbital notch (foramen)

A

Frontal Bone-1

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2
Q

Cranial-Axial
EOP: External occipital protuberance
IOP: Internal occipital protuberance
Cerebellar/cerebral fossa
Superior/ inferior notch line
Foramen magnum
Occipital codyles

A

Occipital -1

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3
Q

Cranial-Axial
Mastoid process
Zygomatic process (squamous portion)
Internal/external acoustic meatus (pertrous portion)
Mandibular fossa
Jugular foramen
Styloid process
Carotid canal

A

Temporal -2

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4
Q

Cranial-Axial
Sella turcia
Optic foramen
Greater/lesser wings
Contains paranasal sinuses
Superior/inferior orbital fissures
Foramen rotundum/ovale/ lacerum
Medial/lateral petrygoid process

A

Sphenoid-1

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5
Q

Cranial-Axial
Crista galli
Cribriform plate
Contains paranasal sinuses
Perpendicular plate
Superior/inferior nasal concha

A

Ethmoid-1

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6
Q

Facial-Axial
Temporal process of zygomatic arch

A

Zygomatic -2

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7
Q

Facial-Axial
Located in posterior/inferior nasal septum

A

Vomer-1

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8
Q

Facial-Axial

A

Palatine -2

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9
Q

Facial-Axial
Palatine process
Incisive foramen
Infraorbital foramen
Contains paranasal sinuses

A

Maxilla-2

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10
Q

Facial-Axial
(3 sections) Body, angle, ramus
Mandibular condyles
Coronoid process
Alveoli
Mental foramen
Mandibular notch

A

Mandible-1

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11
Q

Facial-Axial
Located on bridge of nose

A

Nasal-2

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12
Q

Facial-Axial
Lacrimal fossa, located in medial orbit

A

Lacrimal-2

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13
Q

Facial-Axial
Turbinate

A

Inferior Nasal Concha 2

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14
Q

Facial-Axial
Coronal
Lambdoid
Wormian bones
Sagittal
Squamous

A

Sutures

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15
Q

Facial-Axial
Anterior neck

A

Hyoid bone-1

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16
Q

Vertebral Column-Axial
C1 (atlas)
C2 (axis)
C3-C7: bifid spinous processes
With transverse foramen (artery/veins)

A

Cervical-7

17
Q

Vertebral Column-Axial
Costal facets on TVPs (T1-T10)
Dermifacers (aT1-T12): rib articulation

A

Thoracic -12

18
Q

Vertebral Column-Axial
Largest bodies
Affected by Kyphosis, lordosis, scoliosis
Intervertebral disc, nucleus pulposus, annulus fibrosis

19
Q

Anterior/posterior sacral foramen

20
Q

Vertebral Column-Axial
Anterior/posterior sacral foramen
Superior articulating process
Sacral canal/ hiatus
Base
Medial sacral Crest
Transverse lines

21
Q

Vertebral Column-Axial

22
Q

Thorax-Axial
(3 sections) Manubrium, body, xiphoid process
Sternal angle of Louis
Clavicular notch
Suprasternal notch

A

Sternum -1

23
Q

Thorax-Axial
Left/right
Head/body/neck
Articular tubercle (TVP attachment)
Costal angle
Costal groove (nerves/vessels)
T11-T12: floating ribs

24
Q

Pectoral Girdle- Appendicular
S-shaped, right/left sides
Stern end/acromial end
Commonly fractured

A

Clavicle -1
(Collar bone)

25
Q

Pectoral Girdle- Appendicular
Right/left side
Spine
Supraspinatus fossa
Infraspinatus fossa
Subscapular notch
Acromion
Coracoid cavity (fossa)
Borders: lateral, medial, superior

A

Scapula-1
(Shoulder blades)

26
Q

Upper Limb- Appendicular
Right/left
Head
Deltoid tuberosity
Lesser/greater tubercle
Body(shaft, dialysis)
Intertuberculae sulcus
Olecranon fossa
Medial/lateral epicondyle
Torchlea (nar side)
Capitulum (radial side)
Coronoid fossa

27
Q

Upper Limb-Appendicular
Right/left
Coronoid process
Olecranon
Articulation with radius
Styloid process

28
Q

Upper Limb-Appendicular
Right/left
Radial tuberosity (for biceps)
Radial head
Articulation with ulna
Styloid process

29
Q

Upper Limb-Appendicular
Scaphoid (proximal/distal)
Commonly fractured
Lunate (medial to scaphoid)
Triquetrum, pisiform, trapezium, capptite, hamate

30
Q

Upper Limb-Appendicular
Digit#1 (Pollex): proximal/ distal phalanx
Digits #2-#5: proximal/ middle/distal phalanges
All have base/shaft/head

A

Phalanges -28

31
Q

Pelvic Girdle -Appendicular
Right/left
Innominate bone
Ischium
Ilium
Pubis
Acetabulum
Obturator foramen
Grater/lesser sciatic notch
Ischial tuberosity
Anterior superior ilic spine (ASIA)
Posterior superior ilic spine (PSIS)
Pubic tubercle

A

Os coxas-2

32
Q

Lower Limbs- Appendicular
Right/left
Head
Fovea capitis
Linda aspera
Medial/lateral condyles and epicondyle
Patellar surface

33
Q

Lower Limbs-Appendicular
Right/left
Anterior/ articulating surface

34
Q

Lower Limbs-Appendicular
Right/left
Medial/lateral condyle
Tibia tuberosity
Intercondylar eminence
Medial malleolus

35
Q

Lower Limbs-Appendicular
Right/left
Head
Lateral malleolus

36
Q

Lower Limbs-Appendicular
Right/left
Talus
Calcaneus
Cuboids

A

Tarsals-14

37
Q

Lower Limbs-Appendicular
Right/Left
Base/head/shaft

A

Metatarsal -10

38
Q

Lower Limbs-Appendicular
Right/left
Digit#1: with proximal/distal phalanges
Digits #2-#5: proximal/middle/distal phalanges
All phalanges; head, body, shaft

A

Phalanges -28

A&P1 (5 decks)

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