Bone and Soft Tissue Tumors Flashcards
Biopsy what portion
Peripheral/active
PET measures
Metabolic activity of tumor
Enchondroma malig transform %
25% in ollier’s
Enchondroma on XR
P1 and P2
Stippled calcifications
Tx enchondroma
Curette and BG if symptomatic
ABC location
Lower extremity metaphysis
ABC most common hand location
Metacarpal
ABC
Fluid levels
ABC TREATMENT
Curette and bone graft cryosurgery
ABC histology
Lots of giant cells and empty spaces
GCT location
Metaphysis of mature long bones
Osteoid osteoma location
P1 and carpus
Lytic
Osteochondroma age
Childhood.
Peripheral cells break away from physis
Osteochondroma age and characteristics
Second decade
Most common bond tumor
Growth stops after maturity
Work up for tumor if greater than 2 cm
MHE
AD
Most common malignant bone tumor
Chondrosarcoma
Osteosarcoma most common site in the upper extremity
Proximal humerus
Ewings sarcoma presentation
Similar to an infection: pain swelling erythema fever
11–22 translocation
Hand mets most likely from
Lung cancer
Desmoid
Benign but it behaves aggressively. Hi recurrence rate
Neurofibroma
Arises in the nerve fascicles
Can observe
Rapid increase in size could be malignant
Epitheliod sarcoma spread via
Lymphatics