bone 2 articulations Flashcards

1
Q

3 functional types of joints

A

synarthroses=immobile(fiberous or cartilage)
amphiarthroses= slightly movable(fiber or cartilage
diathroses= freely mobile(synovial)

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2
Q

3 structural classes of joints

A

fiberous: dense reg CT (suture, ligaments, teeth)
cartilaginous: cartilage (symphysis)
synovial: fluid filled

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3
Q

3 types of fibrous joints

A

Gomphoses(teeth), sutures, Syndesmoses(ligament sheet)

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4
Q

2 types of cartilaginous joints

A

symphyses(intervertebral, pubis)
Synchondroses costochondral, epiphyseal plate hyaline

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5
Q

synovial joint components

A

synovial membrane, articular cartilage, joint cavity, joint capsule= inner layer(membrane) outer layer dense CT ligaments

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6
Q

accessory structures of synovial joints

A

bursae: synovial fluid filled sac lined with synovial membrane
menesci: fibrocartilage pads
fatpads: periphery packing, proctect

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7
Q

6 types of synovial joints

A

hinge, gliding, pivot, saddle, condylar, ball & socket

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