Bonds 2 Flashcards
Term Structure of interest rates
the relationship between [yield] to maturity and [time] to maturity .
Who are using [the term structure interest rates] ?
- Corporate treasures, who must decide whether to issue short or long term debt.
- investor who must decide whether to buy short or long term debt
Regarding to TSIR, higher interest rate of bonds lead to increase demand for bonds which lead to ?
decreases the demand for common stock , causing the price of common stock to fall.
Interest Rate Risk
is the risk that an [investment security] will [fluctuate in value] due to changes in interest rates.
the duration of a bond is the best best measure of interest rate risk . and generally the longer the time until maturity , the greater the degree of interest rate risk . this is why …… [continue]
the interest rate curve usually upward sloping.
Other Factors affects the Interest Rate
- inflation expectations, the lower (higher) the expected inflation , the lower (higher) the interest rate
ِA primary concern of bond issuer is the amount of will s-he will receive from investors on the day the bonds are sold , this amount is equal to ……….
[the present value of the cash flows] associated with the bonds discounted at the interest rate prevailing in the market at the time [called the market rate or effective rate)