Bonds Flashcards

1
Q

define bonds

A

type of investment where investors lend money to Uk govt in return receiving interest at regular intervals

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2
Q

why can bonds fluctuate

A

due to changing interest rates

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3
Q

what are bonds used to help

A

finance public spending

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4
Q

what is the primary bond market

A

where the govt issues bonds

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5
Q

what is the secondary bond market

A

if a bond horder needs their money back before the maturity date they resell the bonds

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6
Q

what is the correlation between bond prices and yield

A

inverse, as bond price decreases bond yield increases

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7
Q

whats a debenture

A

a business bond

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8
Q

where is the majority of HMF held

A

banking systems

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9
Q

explain an additional expansionary policy

A

BOE can buy back bonds before the maturity date adding liquidity to the banking system making it easier for people to borrow increasing AD

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10
Q

define bond yield

A

rate of interest paid on govt debt

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