Bonds Flashcards
Bonds
Bonds are fixed-income instruments that represents a loan madeby an investor to a borrower.
Why bonds are referred as fixed -income instruments
Bonds are referred to as fixed income instrument because traditionally bonds paid a fixed interest rate (coupon) to the debtholder
Face value (par value) of the bond
Is the amount the bond will be worth at maturity
Coupon rate
Interest rate that the bond issuer will pay annually on the face value of the bond
Coupon dates
Coupon dates are the dates on which the bond issuer will make interest payment
Maturity date
Is the date on which the bond will mature and the bond issuer will pay the bond holder the face value of the bond
Yield Curve
Yield Curve is the plot of yield with respect to time, the yield curve will have logarthmic growth. Meaning with longer durations I will have higher yield becaue there is more risk attached when holding this risk more
Yield is calculated by dividing the annual coupon payment over Bond Face value
True