bonding and structure Flashcards
what is covalent bonding
electrostatic attraction between shared pair of electrons and nuclei involved in bond
what is dative covalent bonding
a covalent bond in which electrons shared in the bond orignate only from one atom involved in bond
properties of a covalent compound
low mp- weak intermolecular forces
cant conduct
can dissolve
what is a lone pair
electrons that arent shared in a covalent bond
bond pair meaning
electrons that are involved in a covalent bond
what is ionic bonding
elecctrostatic attraction between two oppositely charged ions
examples of ionic compounds
NaCl, MgO, AgCl
structure of an ionic compund
giant ionic lattice
properties of an ionic compound
high mp- lots of energy needed to break strong forces
high conductivity- free electrons can carry a charge when molten
soluble– water is a polar molecule