Bonding + Acid & Bases Flashcards
Ionic compounds
-Consists of Metal and Non-metal element
-Giant crystal lattice structure. large amounts of energy to overcome electrostatic forces of attraction
-Conduct electricity in molten/aqueous because of free moving ions
Covalent bonding
-Simple molecular Structure
-Consist of ONLY non-mentals
Acid + Base
Salt + Water
Acid + Carbonate
Salt+Water+carbon dioxide
acid + Metal
salt + hydrogen
salt + ammonium salt
salt + water + ammonia gas
Hydrochloric acid
HCl
Sulfuric acid
H2SO4
Nitric Acid
HNO3
Amphoteric Oxides
React with acid and alkali
Z - Zinc
A - Aluminium
P - Lead
Neutral oxides
Do not react with acids or alkali
Non metal oxides
CO, NO, H2O
Basic oxides
reacts with acid ONLY
metal oxides that are NOT ZAP
Acidic oxides
Reacts with alkalis only
non metal oxides that are NOT CO, NO, H2O