Bonding Flashcards
1
Q
What is an ionic bond?
A
- The electrostatic attraction between positive and negative ions
2
Q
What is the structure of ionic compounds?
A
- giant ionic lattices
3
Q
What are the properties of ionic compounds?
A
- high melting and boiling point
- high solubility
- can conduct electricity when molten
4
Q
What is a covalent bond?
A
- The strong electrostatic attraction between a shared pair of electrons and the nuclei of the bonded atoms
5
Q
What are the three bonds covalent structures form?
A
- double bond
- triple bond
- dative covalent bond
6
Q
What is a dative covalent bond?
A
- A covalent bond in which a shared pair of electrons is supplied by one of the bonded atoms only
7
Q
What is average bond enthalpy?
A
- A measurement of covalent bond strength