Bonding Flashcards

1
Q

Three types of bonding:

A

Ionic, covalent or metallic

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2
Q

Ionic bonding occurs in_____

A

Compounds formed from metals, combined with nonmetals

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3
Q

Covalent bonding occurs_____

A

In the most nonmetallic elements, and in compounds of nonmetals

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4
Q

Metallic bonding occurs in_______

A

Metallic elements and alloys

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5
Q

How do I ions stay together in an ionic lattice

A

The electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions

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6
Q

Properties of ionic bonding

A

High melting points
Conducts when molten/dissolved in water - ions free to move
All are solids at room temperature

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7
Q

Covalent bonding is the electrostatic attraction between

A

Positive nuclei and shared pair of electrons

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8
Q

Covalent bonding is shown in

A

Dot and cross diagrams

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9
Q

Metallic bonding is the electrostatic force of attraction between

A

Positive ions and the sea of delocalised electrons

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10
Q

Properties of metallic compounds

A

Good conductors - electrons free to move
High, melting point

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11
Q

Properties of covalent bonding

A

Low, melting point
Poor conductivity
The covalent bonds within the molecules are very strong
But the Intermolecular forces between the molecules are very weak

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