bond yield Flashcards
What is bond yield
Bond yield represents the amount of money investors receive from owning government debt of a percentage of it’s current price.
What are the risks of owning bonds
Inflation risks- Inflation erodes the real value of bonds when repaid
default risk- when a government is unable to repay sum of all the debt
currency risk- from an exchange rate depreciation
What will the market price for a bond fluctuate with
The market price of a bond will fluctuate with the demand for the bond, which is closely related to market interest rates
What happens when interest rates rise
bond price falls
What happens when interest rates fall
band price rises
How can we gauge the interest rate risk of a simple bond
We can use modified duration, which picks up how sharply bond prices respond to interest rate change
What will happen with bonds with large modified duration
Bonds with larger modified duration have higher interest rate risk, because the bond price will fluctuate more as interest rates change