Bolshevik consolidation Flashcards

1
Q

who was the cheka

A

Bolsheviks secret police

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2
Q

what was the constituent assembly

A

an elected body that was promised to the russian people after the february revolution

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3
Q

what was the sovnarkom

A

council of people’s commissars

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4
Q

what did they change the word ministers to

A

peoples commissar

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5
Q

who replaced the cabinet

A

sovnakom

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6
Q

what was lenin convinced of the establishment of

A

a dictatorship of the proletariat would require counter revolutionary elements

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7
Q

what does RSFSR stand for

A

Russian soviet federal socialist republic

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8
Q

what did the RSFSR proclaim in july 1918

A

power rested with all russian congress of soviets

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9
Q

how many members were there in the cheka in 1918

A

120

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10
Q

how many members were there in the cheka in 1921

A

143 000

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11
Q

labour camps

A

brought to imprison political prisoners. in 1918 50 000 were killed by the cheka

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12
Q

what % of people voted for the bolsheviks

A

24%

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13
Q

what % of people voted SR’s

A

53%

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14
Q

what % of people voted kadets

A

5%

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15
Q

what did lenin declare after the election

A

‘we must not be deceived by the elections. Elections prove nothing’

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16
Q

what happened to the constitute assembly

A

forced to close down, civilians who fought against this were shot, 12 died

17
Q

what happened in 1921

A

all other parties banned

18
Q

Why did Russia leave WW1

A

-war was unpopular
-lot’s of russians wanted to end it
-lenin believed it was essential for the survival of the new gov
-provided a chance to economically recover
-civil war looked inevitable

19
Q

what were the terms of the treaty of brest-litovsk

A

Russia would lose 32% of arable land, lose 25% of its railway, 33% of its factories and 75% of its coal and iron

20
Q

how many did the treaty of Brest-Litovsk go through by

21
Q

when was the treaty of Brest-Litovsk

A

3rd march 1918

22
Q

what did the press decree do

A

banned opposition press

23
Q

what was the bank decree

A

december 1917 all banks were nationalised and ended the private flow