Boli Ale Sistemului Central La Om Flashcards

1
Q

Boli ale sistemului central la om

A

Parkinson , paralizia , epilepsia , screloza in placi

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2
Q

Cauza parkinson

A

Degenerarea progresiva a sistemului nervos extrapiramidal

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3
Q

Cauza Parilizizia

A

Inflamatia sau leziunea unui nerv

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4
Q

Cauza Epilepsia

A

Infectii acute , Malformații congenitale , traumatisme craniene , Alcoolism , Tumori cerebrale

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5
Q

Cauza Screloza in placi

A

Nu are cauza clara

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6
Q

Manifestari parkinson

A
  • Rigiditatea musculara generalizata
  • Tremuri la maini si picioare
  • Mers rigid cu pasi mici
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7
Q

Manifestari Paralizie

A
  • Monoplegie : paralizia unui membru
  • Hemiplegie : paralizia jumatatii inferioare sau superioare
  • Tetraplegie : paralizia tuturor membrelor
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8
Q

Manifestari Epilepsie

A
  • Convulsii , pierderea cunostintei , agitrea membrelor
  • Intepenirea corpului , incetinirea respiratiei
  • Coma
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9
Q

Manifestari Scleroza in placi

A

Leziuni si cicatrici sub forma de placi in subanta alba

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10
Q

Prevenire de boli ale sistemului central la om

A
  • Practicarea unui regim de viata rational in care sa alterneze activitatea cu odihna
  • Prevenirea surmenajului
  • Evitarea consumului excesiv de alcool , tutun , cafea
  • Evitarea consumului de droguri
  • Asigurarea unei bune nutritii
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