Bohr's Study Of Spectra Flashcards

1
Q

Who was the first to provide an insight into the arrangement of electrons in the atom?

A

Niels Bohr

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2
Q

What was Niels Bohr’s contribution to science?

A

He provided an insight into the arrangement of electrons in the atom

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3
Q

What happens when white light is passed through a glass prism?

A

The white light is broken up into an array of colours

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4
Q

What must white light be passed through to produce an array of colours?

A

A glass prism

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5
Q

When white light is passed through a glass prism an array of colours is produced, what is this array of colours called?

A

A spectrum

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6
Q

What are the two types of spectrums?

A

Continuous spectrum

Line spectrum

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7
Q

Give an example of a continuous spectrum.

A

A rainbow

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8
Q

How is a rainbow formed?

A

When rain acts as tiny prisms and separates sunlight into its colours

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9
Q

What is a hydrogen discharge tube?

A

A glass tube filled with hydrogen gas at low pressure through which an electric current is passed

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10
Q

What was produced when light from a hydrogen discharge tube was passed through a glass prism?

A

A series of narrow coloured lines

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11
Q

What is the name given to the series of narrow coloured lines produced when light from a hydrogen discharge tube is passed through a glass prism?

A

A line spectrum

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12
Q

What is a line spectrum more accurately called?

A

An emission line spectrum

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13
Q

Why is it more accurate to call a line spectrum an emission line specttrum?

A

Since the light is emitted when an electric current is passed through hydrogen

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14
Q

How can emission line spectra be used by chemists to detect its presence?

A

This is because each element has its own unique emission line spectrum

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