Bohr Model 1913 Vs de Broglie 1924 Flashcards

1
Q

When was the Bohr Model established?

A

1913

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2
Q

Why was the Bohr model developed?

A

To explain the Hydrogen atom spectrum

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3
Q

What did Bohr say about how electrons exist in the H atom?

A

e-s exist in discrete orbitals and do not spiral in to the nucleus.

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4
Q

What did Bohr say happens when electrons stay within their original orbitals?

A

If the e- stays in their original orbital, no radiation is given out.

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5
Q

What did Bohr say happens when electrons move up and down between the orbitals?

A

If e-s move up then energy is taken in.

If e-s move down then energy is given out in the form of radiation (light energy).

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6
Q

How accurate was Bohr’s model to explain the emission spectrum in relation to H atom?

A

Bohr’s model was very theoretical as he was an early adopter of the idea.

It only fully accounts for H atom.

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7
Q

What assumption does Bohr make about electrons?

A

Assumes e-s are particles.

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8
Q

Who disproved the particle theory in explaining elctrons (Bohr), when and how?

A

de Broglie 1924.

Introduced wave-particle duality theory.

e-s can behave as both particles and waves.

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9
Q

What does de Broglie say about all moving objects?

A

All moving objects can show behaviours of both particles and waves.

wave-particle duality.

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10
Q

What would de Broglie say about very small objects such as photons?

A

Photons are almost entirely waves.

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11
Q

What would de Broglie say about very large objects such as tennis ball?

A

Tennis balls are entirely particles.

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12
Q

What would de Broglie say about electrons in terms of the wave-particle duality theory?

A

Electrons are in the middle in terms of size (photons compared to tennis ball), therefore show both types of behaviour (wave and particle).

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13
Q

What is radiation?

A

The emission of energy as electromagnetic waves which can be seen as light (UV, visible, IR).

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