Body sytems Flashcards

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1
Q

Cellular respiration:

A

oxygen + glucose –> carbon dioxide + water + energy

OXGEN–> from respiratory system through capillaries into blood

GLUCOSE–> from digestive system through small intestine lining into blood

–> pumped by the circulatory system into body cells

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2
Q

What is homeostasis?

A

control or maintaining a constant internal environment

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3
Q

What is the stimulus response model?

A
  1. stimulus
  2. sensor
  3. control
  4. effector
  5. response
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4
Q

SUMMARY of the endocrine system

A
  • uses hormones
  • slow but lasts long
  • chemical conrol
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5
Q

SUMMARY of the nervous system

A
  • electrical pulses
  • fast and doesn’t last long
  • nerve + neurons
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6
Q

What does homeostasis regulate?

A
  • temperature
  • blood sugar
  • oxygen
  • hydration
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7
Q

How does the body regulate temperature?

A

too hot: sweat, face goes red

too cold: goosebumps, shivering, skin goes blue

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8
Q

What are hormones?

A

Chemical messangers used by the endocrine system

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