Body systems medical terms Flashcards

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1
Q

intravenous

A

intra/veno/us means administered in veins

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2
Q

hypodermic

A

hypo/derm/ic means its beneath the skin

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3
Q

transocular

A

trans/ocul/or means across the eye

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4
Q

encephalitis

A

en/cephal/itis means inflammation of the brain

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5
Q

myeloma

A

myel/oma primary tumor of the brain marrow

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6
Q

neurology

A

neuro/logy branch of medicine focused on the nervous system

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7
Q

arthroscopy

A

arthro/scopy visual examination of the interior or a joint with an arthroscope

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8
Q

proctalgia

A

proct/algia rectal pain

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9
Q

ultrasound

A

ultra/sound uses high energy sound waves to look at tissues and organs inside the body

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10
Q

paresthesia

A

par/esthesia dif types of random pain in hands, arms, legs or feet

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11
Q

gastric

A

gastr/ic pertaining to the stomach

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12
Q

thrombolytic

A

thrombo/lytic breaking up a thrombus (blood clot) that is blocking blood flow

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13
Q

periocular

A

pertaining to around the eye

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14
Q

osteotomy

A

process of cutting of a bone

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15
Q

myalgia

A

pain in the muscle

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16
Q

appendectomy

A

surgical removal of the appendix

17
Q

pancreatitis

A

inflamation of the pancreas

18
Q

iridotomy

A

incision into the iris of the eye

19
Q

tympanoplasty

A

surgical repair of the eardruml

20
Q

laparoscopy

A

a visual examination of the abdomen using a scope

21
Q

antipruritic

A

pertaining to against itching

22
Q

hemolytic

A

pertaining to the breakdown or destruction of blood

23
Q

onychitis

A

inflammation of the nail

24
Q

hypopigmentation

A

condition of losing color in the skin

25
Q

atrioventricular

A

pertaining to the atria and ventricles of the heart

26
Q

axillary

A

pertaining to the armpit

27
Q

periventricular

A

pertaining to around the ventricles

28
Q

arteriosclerosis

A

hardening of the arteries

29
Q

angiomegaly

A

enlargement of blood vessels

30
Q

auriform

A

resembling the ear

31
Q

laparotomy

A

incision into the abdomen

32
Q

hemostasis

A

stoppage of the flow of blood