Body Systems And Cells Flashcards
What is Homeostasis
When the internal conditions are kept steady
Why is homeostasis important
Because this is when our cells work best
What is the temp of our bodies
37
Changes in the body when the external temp is high
Sweating - when sweat evaporates it cools us down
Changes in the body when the external temp is low
Shivering - contracting muscles generate heat
What organ is responsible for maintaining a constant level of water in the body
Kidney
What does our kidney filter
Glucose some salts and some water
What does insulin remove
Any extra glucose the body doesn’t need from the blood and stores it in the liver
What is innate behaviour
Learned / known from birth
What is learned behaviour
Learned from experience
Where do woodlice live
Damp dark places such as under logs and stones
What is habituation
Happens when an animal learned to stop responding to a related harmless stimulus
Things about mitosis
Equator in the middle
Poles at either side
Spindle poles
2 identical daughter cells
What are the names of stem cells
Adult and embryonic
Where are embryonic cells found
In humans and have the ability to become any type of cell in the human